生态经济
生態經濟
생태경제
Ecological Economy
2014年
8期
121~126
,共null页
刘开华 陈廉 熊正贤 姜亚鹏
劉開華 陳廉 熊正賢 薑亞鵬
류개화 진렴 웅정현 강아붕
贵州 旅游产业 Johansen协整 误差修正
貴州 旅遊產業 Johansen協整 誤差脩正
귀주 여유산업 Johansen협정 오차수정
Guizhou; tourism industry; Johansen cointegrating; ECM
贵州省旅游资源丰富,但由于生态脆弱、交通不便等因素制约了旅游产业的发展。首先从贵州旅游产业的市场供求现状出发,分析制约贵州旅游产业发展的主要因素,进而通过收集1996-2011年的数据,采用Johansen协整检验等方法进行实证分析。结果发现:贵州旅游企业较小难以形成规模效应;旅游资源和旅游线路缺乏科学的整体规划;落后地区交通等基础设施建设不足。由此提出的建议:应由政府主导进行科学规划,整合旅游资源,加大资本投入和人才建设,加强旅游产品开发,优化旅游产业链等。
貴州省旅遊資源豐富,但由于生態脆弱、交通不便等因素製約瞭旅遊產業的髮展。首先從貴州旅遊產業的市場供求現狀齣髮,分析製約貴州旅遊產業髮展的主要因素,進而通過收集1996-2011年的數據,採用Johansen協整檢驗等方法進行實證分析。結果髮現:貴州旅遊企業較小難以形成規模效應;旅遊資源和旅遊線路缺乏科學的整體規劃;落後地區交通等基礎設施建設不足。由此提齣的建議:應由政府主導進行科學規劃,整閤旅遊資源,加大資本投入和人纔建設,加彊旅遊產品開髮,優化旅遊產業鏈等。
귀주성여유자원봉부,단유우생태취약、교통불편등인소제약료여유산업적발전。수선종귀주여유산업적시장공구현상출발,분석제약귀주여유산업발전적주요인소,진이통과수집1996-2011년적수거,채용Johansen협정검험등방법진행실증분석。결과발현:귀주여유기업교소난이형성규모효응;여유자원화여유선로결핍과학적정체규화;락후지구교통등기출설시건설불족。유차제출적건의:응유정부주도진행과학규화,정합여유자원,가대자본투입화인재건설,가강여유산품개발,우화여유산업련등。
Guizhou province is rich in tourism resources, but because the fragile ecology, traffic inconvenience, the development of the tourism industry is still at a low level. Firstly, from the present situation of market supply and demand of Guizhou's tourism industry, the paper analyzes the main factors restricting the development of tourism industry in Guizhou, and then by collecting the data of 1996-2011, using Johansen cointegration test and other methods of empirical analysis, the paper get the following results: Guizhou tourism enterprises is too small and difficult to form a scale effect; tourism resources and tourism line is lack of overall planning of science; transportation infrastructures in the backward area are deficient. This proposals are: the government should make scientific planning, combine tourism resources, increase the input of capital and talents education, strengthen the tourism product development, and optimize of the tourism industrial chain.