CAJ | 학술논문

生态系统管理起源于对传统自然资源管理方式的反思和改进。2002年综合生态系统管理理念被全球环境基金（GEF）接受并作为其资助领域之一，基于综合生态系统管理保护具有全球效益的生态系统功能是该基金继防治土地退化之后在我国开展的新探索。以GEF综合生态系统管理丽江老君山示范区为研究对象，基于综合生态系统管理定义，提出了丽江老君山综合生态系统管理的内涵、管理的五种手段，以及其在保护和恢复生态系统功能中的作用。在对老君山示范区生态系统管理状况、利益相关者需求进行系统分析的基础上，构建了综合生态系统管理模型，并在老君山空间规划管理、生态系统监测评估等方面开展了应用。
생태계통관리기원우대전통자연자원관리방식적반사화개진。2002년종합생태계통관리이념피전구배경기금（GEF）접수병작위기자조영역지일，기우종합생태계통관리보호구유전구효익적생태계통공능시해기금계방치토지퇴화지후재아국개전적신탐색。이GEF종합생태계통관리려강로군산시범구위연구대상，기우종합생태계통관리정의，제출료려강로군산종합생태계통관리적내함、관리적오충수단，이급기재보호화회복생태계통공능중적작용。재대로군산시범구생태계통관리상황、이익상관자수구진행계통분석적기출상，구건료종합생태계통관리모형，병재로군산공간규화관리、생태계통감측평고등방면개전료응용。
Ecosystem management is originated from introspection and improvement of traditional nature resources management methods. Integrated ecosystem management （IEM） concept was adapted and supported by global environment facility （GEF） in 2002. Ecosystem conservation and ecological restoration based on IEM is another new field followed land degradation prevention project in China. Laojunshan area of Lijiang City is as the IEM demonstration area of GEF. Based on IEM concept, this article analyze the connotation of ecosystem management, five management methods and function of IEM for ecosystem conservation and ecological restoration, and also systematically analyzes the status and stakeholders of ecosystem management, finally IEM model for Laojunshan demonstration area is established and applied on land spatial management planning, integrated coordination mechanism and ecological monitoring and assessment.