武汉大学学报:人文科学版
武漢大學學報:人文科學版
무한대학학보:인문과학판
Wuhan University Journal (Humanity Sciences)
2014年
4期
61~67
,共null页
中世纪晚期 市场经济思想 现代经济学
中世紀晚期 市場經濟思想 現代經濟學
중세기만기 시장경제사상 현대경제학
late Middle Ages; market economy thought; modern economics
在中世纪晚期,市场经济思想已经得到初步发展:认为私有财产是合理的;货币具有多重属性,作为一种商品,其价格也随着市场波动;物品价格和劳工工资遵循市场的供需规律;承认适当的利息是合法的,商业利润有其合理性;商人成为受人尊重的职业,一些重商主义性质的思想和政策开始出现。所有这些都表明,中世纪晚期的市场经济思想是重商主义的源头,与现代经济学处于同一个思想谱系,区别只在于思想范式的不同。
在中世紀晚期,市場經濟思想已經得到初步髮展:認為私有財產是閤理的;貨幣具有多重屬性,作為一種商品,其價格也隨著市場波動;物品價格和勞工工資遵循市場的供需規律;承認適噹的利息是閤法的,商業利潤有其閤理性;商人成為受人尊重的職業,一些重商主義性質的思想和政策開始齣現。所有這些都錶明,中世紀晚期的市場經濟思想是重商主義的源頭,與現代經濟學處于同一箇思想譜繫,區彆隻在于思想範式的不同。
재중세기만기,시장경제사상이경득도초보발전:인위사유재산시합리적;화폐구유다중속성,작위일충상품,기개격야수착시장파동;물품개격화노공공자준순시장적공수규률;승인괄당적이식시합법적,상업리윤유기합이성;상인성위수인존중적직업,일사중상주의성질적사상화정책개시출현。소유저사도표명,중세기만기적시장경제사상시중상주의적원두,여현대경제학처우동일개사상보계,구별지재우사상범식적불동。
In the late Middle Ages, the market economic thought had been initially developed ;that the private property was justified the currency had multiple attributes and as a commodity, its price fluctuated as the market volatility; the prices of goods and the wages of laborer followed the law of supply and demand in the market,they recognized the appropriate interest was legitimate and the business profits had its rationality; the merchant became a respected profession and some of the mercantilist ideas and policies began to appear. All these indicated that the late medieval market economic thought was the source of mercantilism in the same ideological pedigree and the different ideological paradigm with modem economics.