改革与战略
改革與戰略
개혁여전략
Reformation & Strategy
2014年
7期
105~109
,共null页
非基本公共服务 宏观经济效应 政策激励
非基本公共服務 宏觀經濟效應 政策激勵
비기본공공복무 굉관경제효응 정책격려
non-basic public service industry; c effects analysis; policy incentives
非基本公共服务业是面向国内需求、以提升居民生活质量和职业发展能力为目的、主要由消费者自行购买的服务业。研究发现，发展非基本公共服务业有助于实现内需升级、增加就业吸纳和经济转型。目前北京发展非基本公共服务业适逢其时，但户籍制度、投融资体制、社会心理和技术标准等是其阻碍因素。因此，应该从制度层面取消户籍制度内涵的垄断性福利、消除商业银行对民营资本的歧视性惜贷、改变目前的二元就业体制以及建立非基本公共服务行业中介组织和技术服务标准，推进非基本公共服务业大力发展.
非基本公共服務業是麵嚮國內需求、以提升居民生活質量和職業髮展能力為目的、主要由消費者自行購買的服務業。研究髮現，髮展非基本公共服務業有助于實現內需升級、增加就業吸納和經濟轉型。目前北京髮展非基本公共服務業適逢其時，但戶籍製度、投融資體製、社會心理和技術標準等是其阻礙因素。因此，應該從製度層麵取消戶籍製度內涵的壟斷性福利、消除商業銀行對民營資本的歧視性惜貸、改變目前的二元就業體製以及建立非基本公共服務行業中介組織和技術服務標準，推進非基本公共服務業大力髮展.
비기본공공복무업시면향국내수구、이제승거민생활질량화직업발전능력위목적、주요유소비자자행구매적복무업。연구발현，발전비기본공공복무업유조우실현내수승급、증가취업흡납화경제전형。목전북경발전비기본공공복무업괄봉기시，단호적제도、투융자체제、사회심리화기술표준등시기조애인소。인차，응해종제도층면취소호적제도내함적롱단성복리、소제상업은행대민영자본적기시성석대、개변목전적이원취업체제이급건립비기본공공복무행업중개조직화기술복무표준，추진비기본공공복무업대력발전.
The non-basic public service industries are for the domestic demand, for the purpose of enhancing the quality of living and career development capacity and purchased by the consumers themselves. The development of non-basic public service industries contributes to domestic demand upgrading, employment absorption increasing and economic restructuring. Beijing is in the right time for the development of non-essential public services. But the household registration system, the investment and financing systems, socio- psychological and technical standards are the obstacles. Therefore, it should be to remove the monopoly benefits contacted by household registration system, eliminate the discriminatory credit crunch of commercial banks to private capital, change the current system of dual employment and establish intermediary organizations and technical service standards to promote non-basic public services development from the system level.
