CAJ | 학술논문

中国随着城市化率的提高，国内经济社会发展的需求将加剧对能源和环境的压力，逐渐形成制约经济社会可持续发展的瓶颈。因此，应对全球气候变化，节能减排，不只是来自国际社会的压力，更主要是出于中国未来发展的需要。长三角地区作为经济发展水平较高的地区在进行经济转型上有独特的优势，面临资源环境的约束及结构转型的压力，绿色消费是转变城市能源消费结构的重要指标。转变生产方式和消费方式是研究可持续发展的方向之一。随着个人收入的提高，个人购买力与消费需求的增加，绿色消费的生活方式将会是未来中国城市能源需求的重要决定因素。界定何为绿色消费以及如何从消费侧进行改进，实现可持续发展是文章研究的重点。文章通过对绿色消费概念缘起的阐述，基于国内外文献研究进展的基础上，借鉴国际经验，并结合长三角地区的发展阶段和发展特点，提出实现绿色消费的政策建议。
중국수착성시화솔적제고，국내경제사회발전적수구장가극대능원화배경적압력，축점형성제약경제사회가지속발전적병경。인차，응대전구기후변화，절능감배，불지시래자국제사회적압력，경주요시출우중국미래발전적수요。장삼각지구작위경제발전수평교고적지구재진행경제전형상유독특적우세，면림자원배경적약속급결구전형적압력，록색소비시전변성시능원소비결구적중요지표。전변생산방식화소비방식시연구가지속발전적방향지일。수착개인수입적제고，개인구매력여소비수구적증가，록색소비적생활방식장회시미래중국성시능원수구적중요결정인소。계정하위록색소비이급여하종소비측진행개진，실현가지속발전시문장연구적중점。문장통과대록색소비개념연기적천술，기우국내외문헌연구진전적기출상，차감국제경험，병결합장삼각지구적발전계단화발전특점，제출실현록색소비적정책건의。
With increased urbanization in China, domestic demand for economic and social development will intensify the pressure on energy and the environment, and gradually become bottleneck constraining economic and social sustainable development. Therefore, the response to global climate change is not just from the pressure of the international community, but mainly because of China＇s future development needs. Yangtze River Delta region, with high levels of economic development, has unique advantages in the economic transition. Facing resource and environmental constraints and restructuring pressures, green consumption is an important indicator of city＇s energy consumption structure transformation. Changing the production and consumption patterns is one of the directions of sustainable development. With personal income＇s increase, personal purchasing power and consumer demand increase, and the green consuming lifestyle will be an important determinant of Chinese cities＇ future energy needs. Defining what green consumption is and how to achieve sustainable development from the consumer side is the focus of this study. After the elaboration of the origin of green consumption, this study combines intemational experience with the Yangtze River Delta region＇s stage and the characteristics of development, and proposes policy recommendations for this region to achieve the green consumption.