CAJ | 학술논문

多民族国家如何整合内部各民族．并提供一种超越狭隘民族认同的社会团结纽带，这不仅是多民族国家面临的现实政治问题，也是学术界关注的理论课题。哈贝马斯以欧盟政治实践经验为基础．提出了一种所谓“宪法爱国主义”的政治理论。在哈贝马斯看来，现代国家已经是后民族主义时代的国家，故而，前现代色彩浓郁的民族认同已经不能适应现代国家发展的需要。因此，基于一种自由民主国家政治实践基础上的政治文化将为现代国家提供一种社会团结的纽带．取代民族认同的地位和功能。
다민족국가여하정합내부각민족．병제공일충초월협애민족인동적사회단결뉴대，저불부시다민족국가면림적현실정치문제，야시학술계관주적이론과제。합패마사이구맹정치실천경험위기출．제출료일충소위“헌법애국주의”적정치이론。재합패마사간래，현대국가이경시후민족주의시대적국가，고이，전현대색채농욱적민족인동이경불능괄응현대국가발전적수요。인차，기우일충자유민주국가정치실천기출상적정치문화장위현대국가제공일충사회단결적뉴대．취대민족인동적지위화공능。
How will the multiethnic countries integrate their inner ethnic groups and form a bond of social solidarity beyond the narrow ethnic identity？ This is both a realistic political issue faced by those multiethnic countries and a theoretical subject attracting concern in the academia. Habermas based a political theory called ＂Constitutional Patriotism＂ on EU＇s political practices and experiences. According to him, the modern countries are in a post-nation-state age, therefore, the ethnic identity with rich pre-modern connotation can not meet the need of development of modern countries. A political culture which is derived from the political practices of the liberal democratic countries will offer a bond of social solidarity to replace the position and function of the ethnic identity.