首都体育学院学报
首都體育學院學報
수도체육학원학보
Journal of Capital College of Physical Education
2014年
4期
315~317
,共null页
城镇化 新疆哈萨克族 传统体育文化 民俗体育 民族传统体育
城鎮化 新疆哈薩剋族 傳統體育文化 民俗體育 民族傳統體育
성진화 신강합살극족 전통체육문화 민속체육 민족전통체육
urbanization; Kazak people; traditional sports culture; folk sports ; traditional ethnic sports
国家西部大开发政策的实施,进一步加快了西部民族牧区城镇化进程,新疆城镇化大幕拉开。哈萨克族作为游牧民族,在进入城镇定居后,其民族传统体育文化的形式和内容也面临着改变。通过对新疆哈萨克族传统体育文化发展的特征进行考证,探讨城镇化进程中新疆哈萨克族传统体育文化传承的路径和方向。新疆城镇化的推进已经是不可阻挡的潮流,深入渗透到各区域的各个角落。哈萨克族拥有丰富的传统体育资源,民族体育文化多姿多彩,既表现出新疆少数民族传统体育项目的共性,如赛马、摔跤等,又具有本民族最具特色的项目,如“姑娘追”等。从传承和发展新疆哈萨克族传统体育的视角来看,这在某种程度上是维护和实现少数民族的发展权。
國傢西部大開髮政策的實施,進一步加快瞭西部民族牧區城鎮化進程,新疆城鎮化大幕拉開。哈薩剋族作為遊牧民族,在進入城鎮定居後,其民族傳統體育文化的形式和內容也麵臨著改變。通過對新疆哈薩剋族傳統體育文化髮展的特徵進行攷證,探討城鎮化進程中新疆哈薩剋族傳統體育文化傳承的路徑和方嚮。新疆城鎮化的推進已經是不可阻擋的潮流,深入滲透到各區域的各箇角落。哈薩剋族擁有豐富的傳統體育資源,民族體育文化多姿多綵,既錶現齣新疆少數民族傳統體育項目的共性,如賽馬、摔跤等,又具有本民族最具特色的項目,如“姑孃追”等。從傳承和髮展新疆哈薩剋族傳統體育的視角來看,這在某種程度上是維護和實現少數民族的髮展權。
국가서부대개발정책적실시,진일보가쾌료서부민족목구성진화진정,신강성진화대막랍개。합살극족작위유목민족,재진입성진정거후,기민족전통체육문화적형식화내용야면림착개변。통과대신강합살극족전통체육문화발전적특정진행고증,탐토성진화진정중신강합살극족전통체육문화전승적로경화방향。신강성진화적추진이경시불가조당적조류,심입삼투도각구역적각개각락。합살극족옹유봉부적전통체육자원,민족체육문화다자다채,기표현출신강소수민족전통체육항목적공성,여새마、솔교등,우구유본민족최구특색적항목,여“고낭추”등。종전승화발전신강합살극족전통체육적시각래간,저재모충정도상시유호화실현소수민족적발전권。
The promotion of China's western development quickens the process of urbanization of western minority pastoral areas. It begins a new era of urbanization in Xinjiang. The Kazak people, as a nomadic people,their forms and contents of traditional sports culture of are changing after their settlement. Through analyzing the features of Kazak traditional sports culture, this paper intends to explore the routes and ways of inheritance of Kazak traditional sports culture. The process of urbanization of Xinjiang is inevitable and it penetrates to every corner. The Kazak people are endowed with an abundance of sports resources and its traditional sports are varied and colorful. They not only have some common characteristics of minority sports culture but also have some special features of the people, such as "horse racing", "wrestling" and "girl chasing" respectively. From the perspective of inheritance and development of Kazak traditional sports culture, in some degree it is to protect and realize the right of development of the minorities.