CAJ | 학술논문

社会保障权是社会成员从国家和社会获得基本物质条件或相关服务、保障其基本生活水准和维护人之尊严的权利。社会保障权以社会本位为价值目标，社会保障权具有公益属性。传统三大诉讼救济社会保障权存在障碍，公益诉讼作为维护社会公共利益之诉，在诉讼目标、功能、原告资格与民主法治精神方面与社会保障权救济具有契合性。社会保障权公益诉讼需扩大原告资格与受案范围，赋予当事人诉权，合理分担举证责任与诉讼费用，构建激约机制，运用多元化的法律责任，充分发挥法官的司法能动作用。
사회보장권시사회성원종국가화사회획득기본물질조건혹상관복무、보장기기본생활수준화유호인지존엄적권리。사회보장권이사회본위위개치목표，사회보장권구유공익속성。전통삼대소송구제사회보장권존재장애，공익소송작위유호사회공공이익지소，재소송목표、공능、원고자격여민주법치정신방면여사회보장권구제구유계합성。사회보장권공익소송수확대원고자격여수안범위，부여당사인소권，합리분담거증책임여소송비용，구건격약궤제，운용다원화적법률책임，충분발휘법관적사법능동작용。
The right to social security is social members＇ rights access to basic material conditions or related services from the state and society to protect the rights of their basic living standards and maintain the dignity of the person. Right to social security values the goal of social standard and has public property. Three tradi tional litigations obstacles to the remedy of right to social security and public interest litigation as a public in terest appeal are compatible with remedy of the right to social security in litigation objectives, functions, plain tiff qualification, democracy and the rule of law. Social security public interest litigation needs to expand the plaintiff qualification and the scope of accepting cases, give the parties litigation right, reasonably share the burden of proof and litigation costs, construct incentive and restraint mechanism, use variety of legal liability, and fully play the role of a judge＇ s judicial activism.