CAJ | 학술논문

托盘共用系统是目前最受业界青睐的托盘管理方法，但如何实现系统内托盘的有效调度却困扰着整个托盘共用行业的管理者．为没有充足历史数据预测不确定未来情况下的考虑混合型号托盘的托盘共用系统调度问题构建了多情景规划模型；模型可对托盘共用系统调度的全过程（包括购买（租借）、分派、再分派、回收）进行优化，并纳入了托盘毁坏率、整车运输、以及诸多极端不确定因素等现有调度文献尚未研究的因素；通过两个实验证明了模型的有效性．
탁반공용계통시목전최수업계청래적탁반관리방법，단여하실현계통내탁반적유효조도각곤우착정개탁반공용행업적관리자．위몰유충족역사수거예측불학정미래정황하적고필혼합형호탁반적탁반공용계통조도문제구건료다정경규화모형；모형가대탁반공용계통조도적전과정（포괄구매（조차）、분파、재분파、회수）진행우화，병납입료탁반훼배솔、정차운수、이급제다겁단불학정인소등현유조도문헌상미연구적인소；통과량개실험증명료모형적유효성．
Pallets pooling is regarded as one of the best pallet management methods. However, theproblem of how to efficiently allocate pallets over a pallet pool, puzzles almost all of the managers of palletpools. A multi-scenario model is proposed for multi-type pallet allocation over a pallet pool consideringthe uncertain future without adequate historical data. We try to optimize the whole pallet allocationprocess including buying （borrowing）, distribution, reposition, and recovery using a model. Additionally,we consider some new parameters, such as ＂damage rates＂, ＂in truckload quantities＂ and many uncertainparameters, which have not been studied yet. The application of this model is illustrated with two tests.