CAJ | 학술논문

中国山水画与西方风景画在各自文化的陶铸中形成了独具特色的风格特点。由于中国山水画与西方风景画审美趣味和表现方式的差异，使得各自的写生观有明显不同。中国山水画写生观追求对物象神韵、精神的把握与展现，注重以形写神，营造意境；西方风景画的写生观则追求对对象外在表象的把握与再现，注重自然景象的逼真显现。尽管中国山水画与西方风景画的写生观存在明显差异，但由于表现要求的相同性和画家面对自然感情抒发的一致性，使得中国山水画与西方风景画的写生观也具有相同之处。
중국산수화여서방풍경화재각자문화적도주중형성료독구특색적풍격특점。유우중국산수화여서방풍경화심미취미화표현방식적차이，사득각자적사생관유명현불동。중국산수화사생관추구대물상신운、정신적파악여전현，주중이형사신，영조의경；서방풍경화적사생관칙추구대대상외재표상적파악여재현，주중자연경상적핍진현현。진관중국산수화여서방풍경화적사생관존재명현차이，단유우표현요구적상동성화화가면대자연감정서발적일치성，사득중국산수화여서방풍경화적사생관야구유상동지처。
Chinese landscape painting and western landscape painting shape respective distinct styles under the cul-tivation of each own culture. Differences in aesthetic taste and way of expression between Chinese landscape painting andwestern landscape painting result in respective obviously different views of sketching. According to a Chinese view,sketching of Chinese landscape painting pursues a command and presentation of the verve beauty and spirit of objects,focusing on expressing the character with form and characterizing the imagery. According to the western view, however,sketching of western landscape painting seeks a command and representation of the external feature of objects, emphasi-zing a life-like presentation of natural scenes. Although there are obvious differences between view of sketching of Chi-nese and western landscape paintings, they show several similarities owing to commonality in expression requirement anduniformity in the painter＇ s expression of emotion in face of nature.