天津大学学报:社会科学版
天津大學學報:社會科學版
천진대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Tianjin University(Social Sciences)
2014年
4期
375~379
,共null页
网络社区账号 法律属性 民事法益 法律规则
網絡社區賬號 法律屬性 民事法益 法律規則
망락사구장호 법률속성 민사법익 법률규칙
online community account ; legal nature; civil legal interest; legal rules
网络为人们生活带来便利的同时也引发了大量的法律纠纷。网络社区账号作为网络社区的通行证,其法律属性尚无定论,账号的归属、流转、继承和救济规则亦缺乏相应的规定,立法空白导致司法实践缺少裁判依据。将网络社区账号定位为民事法益,认定网络用户的占有利益,同时建构账号流转、继承和救济的系统规则,对于保护网络用户及利害关系人的合法权益具有十分重要的意义。在分析网络社区账号法律属性的基础上,就构建相应的法律适用规则提出建议,以期为网络社区账号的司法实践提供学理支持。
網絡為人們生活帶來便利的同時也引髮瞭大量的法律糾紛。網絡社區賬號作為網絡社區的通行證,其法律屬性尚無定論,賬號的歸屬、流轉、繼承和救濟規則亦缺乏相應的規定,立法空白導緻司法實踐缺少裁判依據。將網絡社區賬號定位為民事法益,認定網絡用戶的佔有利益,同時建構賬號流轉、繼承和救濟的繫統規則,對于保護網絡用戶及利害關繫人的閤法權益具有十分重要的意義。在分析網絡社區賬號法律屬性的基礎上,就構建相應的法律適用規則提齣建議,以期為網絡社區賬號的司法實踐提供學理支持。
망락위인문생활대래편리적동시야인발료대량적법률규분。망락사구장호작위망락사구적통행증,기법률속성상무정론,장호적귀속、류전、계승화구제규칙역결핍상응적규정,입법공백도치사법실천결소재판의거。장망락사구장호정위위민사법익,인정망락용호적점유이익,동시건구장호류전、계승화구제적계통규칙,대우보호망락용호급리해관계인적합법권익구유십분중요적의의。재분석망락사구장호법률속성적기출상,취구건상응적법률괄용규칙제출건의,이기위망락사구장호적사법실천제공학리지지。
Internet facilitates people's lives also causes a lot of legal disputes. The legal nature of online community ac- count, the pass of online community, is inconclusive. There is also lack of appropriate provisions about ownership, transfer- ence, inheritance, and remedy. As a result of the legislative gaps, there is |ack of evidence for judicial practice to referee. Online community account should be seen as civil legal interest. And network users should be entitled with interest of pos- session. It is of significance to set up legal rules about transference, inheritance, and remedy of online community account for protecting the legal rights of network users and stakeholders. Based on the analysis on legal nature of online community account, this paper puts forwards relevant legislative suggestions for setting up the applicable rules of law in order to provide theoretical support for the judicial practice.