地域研究与开发
地域研究與開髮
지역연구여개발
Areal Research and Development
2014年
4期
53~58
,共null页
林康子 吕拉昌 黄茹 刘珊
林康子 呂拉昌 黃茹 劉珊
림강자 려랍창 황여 류산
边缘城市 郊区化 城市规划 中国 美国
邊緣城市 郊區化 城市規劃 中國 美國
변연성시 교구화 성시규화 중국 미국
edge city ; suburbanization ; city planning ; China ; USA
通过比较中关两国的城市化,分析边缘城市产生的社会经济背景和动因,从城市边缘空间演变、城市化发展动力和政府政策引导作用3个维度阐述边缘城市的产生,界定边缘城市的概念。从经济发展阶段、城市发展波段、人口与城市化、交通方式和土地政策等方面探讨了边缘城市理论在中国的适应性。目前中国的城市形态中并没有出现所谓的“边缘城市”,边缘城市理论不适宜解释中国城市的发展,但对我国城市规划有重要的指导和借鉴作用。
通過比較中關兩國的城市化,分析邊緣城市產生的社會經濟揹景和動因,從城市邊緣空間縯變、城市化髮展動力和政府政策引導作用3箇維度闡述邊緣城市的產生,界定邊緣城市的概唸。從經濟髮展階段、城市髮展波段、人口與城市化、交通方式和土地政策等方麵探討瞭邊緣城市理論在中國的適應性。目前中國的城市形態中併沒有齣現所謂的“邊緣城市”,邊緣城市理論不適宜解釋中國城市的髮展,但對我國城市規劃有重要的指導和藉鑒作用。
통과비교중관량국적성시화,분석변연성시산생적사회경제배경화동인,종성시변연공간연변、성시화발전동력화정부정책인도작용3개유도천술변연성시적산생,계정변연성시적개념。종경제발전계단、성시발전파단、인구여성시화、교통방식화토지정책등방면탐토료변연성시이론재중국적괄응성。목전중국적성시형태중병몰유출현소위적“변연성시”,변연성시이론불괄의해석중국성시적발전,단대아국성시규화유중요적지도화차감작용。
Firstly, this paper examined the socio-economic background and why the concept of edge city was created. Secondly, the paper defined the concept edge city and explained how edge city developed from the evolution of the edge of urban edge space, process of urbanization and the policy of government. And then, investigated the applicability of the theory of edge city in China from five aspects, which include the stage of economic development, urban development band, population and urbanization, transportation and land policy. Finally, argues that socalled the urban form of “edge cities” emerged in USA, does not existed in China' s current urban form, and the edge city theories is not appropriate to explain the development of China' s cities, however, it may provide some reference for urban planning in China.