地域研究与开发
地域研究與開髮
지역연구여개발
Areal Research and Development
2014年
4期
69~75
,共null页
新型城镇化 内涵 测度 区域差异
新型城鎮化 內涵 測度 區域差異
신형성진화 내함 측도 구역차이
new-type urbanization ; connotation ; measurement ; spatial variation
在深刻理解新型城镇化内涵的基础上,建立了由人口、经济、空间、社会、生态环境、生活方式、城乡一体化、创新与研发8个子系统构成的新型城镇化评价体系,采用熵值法确定评价指标权重,并对31个省份新型城镇化的发展水平进行了评价。运用灰色关联度法,对新型城镇化发展水平与42个评价指标的关联度进行分析,结果表明新型城镇化综合发展指数与经济城镇化、创新与研发、社会城镇化、生活方式城镇化关系更为密切。对各地区新型城镇化水平空间差异分析表明,中西部地区需要从经济城镇化、生活方式城镇化、社会城镇化、城乡一体化、创新与研发子系统5个方面入手,加快城镇化步伐,缩小区域发展差距,全面提升新型城镇化发展水平。
在深刻理解新型城鎮化內涵的基礎上,建立瞭由人口、經濟、空間、社會、生態環境、生活方式、城鄉一體化、創新與研髮8箇子繫統構成的新型城鎮化評價體繫,採用熵值法確定評價指標權重,併對31箇省份新型城鎮化的髮展水平進行瞭評價。運用灰色關聯度法,對新型城鎮化髮展水平與42箇評價指標的關聯度進行分析,結果錶明新型城鎮化綜閤髮展指數與經濟城鎮化、創新與研髮、社會城鎮化、生活方式城鎮化關繫更為密切。對各地區新型城鎮化水平空間差異分析錶明,中西部地區需要從經濟城鎮化、生活方式城鎮化、社會城鎮化、城鄉一體化、創新與研髮子繫統5箇方麵入手,加快城鎮化步伐,縮小區域髮展差距,全麵提升新型城鎮化髮展水平。
재심각리해신형성진화내함적기출상,건립료유인구、경제、공간、사회、생태배경、생활방식、성향일체화、창신여연발8개자계통구성적신형성진화평개체계,채용적치법학정평개지표권중,병대31개성빈신형성진화적발전수평진행료평개。운용회색관련도법,대신형성진화발전수평여42개평개지표적관련도진행분석,결과표명신형성진화종합발전지수여경제성진화、창신여연발、사회성진화、생활방식성진화관계경위밀절。대각지구신형성진화수평공간차이분석표명,중서부지구수요종경제성진화、생활방식성진화、사회성진화、성향일체화、창신여연발자계통5개방면입수,가쾌성진화보벌,축소구역발전차거,전면제승신형성진화발전수평。
China has already entered the society of urban-oriented, optimizing structure and improving quality will be the main task of urbanization in the future, while the new-type urbanization is the only way to achieve this goal. Firstly, evaluate the level of new-type urbanization of the 31 provinces in China by establishing practical and systematic evaluation index system of new-type urbanization on the basis of a deep understanding of its meaning. Secondly, through the correlation analysis between the level of new urbanization and the 42 evaluation index estab- lished by the grey correlation degree method, it is founded that the index of the comprehensive development of new-type urbanization has a closer relationship with economic urbanization, innovation and research, social urbanization and lifestyle urbanization. Finally, bring up the direction and breakthrough of the new-type urbanization in the future by the regional problems and constraints founded by further analysis of the various regions and the spatial differences of the level of new-type urbanization.