CAJ | 학술논문

网络安全威胁到从个人、企业、国家到国际社会等各个层面的行为体，具有国际性、复杂性、科技含量高和各国国内立法差异大等特点，属于新出现的非传统安全问题，联合国的集体安全机制不能对之发挥作用。应对网络安全威胁的办法类似于气候变化、金融危机、传染病防控等全球公域的治理机制。当前，国际社会难以在网络安全领域达成新的国际条约。实践和形势表明，软法也可以成为国际法的一种新型渊源；软法的大量存在，对于维持网络空间的秩序起着重要作用。求同存异是国际社会在网络安全的全球治理过程中应当采取的理性立场。
망락안전위협도종개인、기업、국가도국제사회등각개층면적행위체，구유국제성、복잡성、과기함량고화각국국내입법차이대등특점，속우신출현적비전통안전문제，연합국적집체안전궤제불능대지발휘작용。응대망락안전위협적판법유사우기후변화、금융위궤、전염병방공등전구공역적치리궤제。당전，국제사회난이재망락안전영역체성신적국제조약。실천화형세표명，연법야가이성위국제법적일충신형연원；연법적대량존재，대우유지망락공간적질서기착중요작용。구동존이시국제사회재망락안전적전구치리과정중응당채취적이성립장。
Network security constitutes threat to individuals, enterprises, the state and the international society. It has the characteristics of international, complexity, high technology and big difference in different national legislations. Network security is the new emergence of non-tradi- tional security issues, which is not ruled by the collective security mechanism of the United Nations. Dealing with network security threats is similar to the global governance mechanism on cli mate change and financial crisis. At present it is hard for the international community to reach a new international treaty in the field of network security. Practice and situation show that the soft laws can also become a new source of international law. The existence of many soft laws can play an important role in maintaining the order of cyberspace. Seeking common ground while reserving differences is the rational choice for the international community to make in the process of global governance concerning the network security.