经济社会体制比较
經濟社會體製比較
경제사회체제비교
Comparative Economic and Social Systems
2014年
4期
155~169
,共null页
腐败 公民态度 经济型支出 再分配型支出
腐敗 公民態度 經濟型支齣 再分配型支齣
부패 공민태도 경제형지출 재분배형지출
Corruption; Public Attitude; Economic Expenditure; Redistributive Expenditure
什么因素影响着公众对政府支出、以至国家权力边界的态度与选择?文章认为,公众对腐败程度的认知是影响他们对国家权力态度的关键因素。使用2006年亚洲晴雨表的调查数据,文章分析了中国公众的腐败认知如何影响他们对政府经济型支出与再分配型支出的态度与偏好,进而探求腐败与国家权力边界的关系。文章发现,公众对腐败程度的认知,显著降低了他们对腐败空间相对较大的经济型支出的支持与偏好,但对受腐败影响较低的再分配型支出领域则没有显著影响。
什麽因素影響著公衆對政府支齣、以至國傢權力邊界的態度與選擇?文章認為,公衆對腐敗程度的認知是影響他們對國傢權力態度的關鍵因素。使用2006年亞洲晴雨錶的調查數據,文章分析瞭中國公衆的腐敗認知如何影響他們對政府經濟型支齣與再分配型支齣的態度與偏好,進而探求腐敗與國傢權力邊界的關繫。文章髮現,公衆對腐敗程度的認知,顯著降低瞭他們對腐敗空間相對較大的經濟型支齣的支持與偏好,但對受腐敗影響較低的再分配型支齣領域則沒有顯著影響。
십요인소영향착공음대정부지출、이지국가권력변계적태도여선택?문장인위,공음대부패정도적인지시영향타문대국가권력태도적관건인소。사용2006년아주청우표적조사수거,문장분석료중국공음적부패인지여하영향타문대정부경제형지출여재분배형지출적태도여편호,진이탐구부패여국가권력변계적관계。문장발현,공음대부패정도적인지,현저강저료타문대부패공간상대교대적경제형지출적지지여편호,단대수부패영향교저적재분배형지출영역칙몰유현저영향。
What affects public attitude towards government expenditure and the boundary of state power.9 Thispaper argues that an individual's perception on corruption is a key factor of their attitudes towards various typesof public expenditure. Employing 2006 Asia barometer survey data, we analyze Chinese citizens' perception oncorruption and how this impact on their preferences for fiscal spending on economic development and redistribu-tion, thus exploring the relationship between corruption and the boundary of state power. We find that publicsupport for economic spending is significantly reduced if it is perceived to be more likely to be subject to corruptpractices. But, perception on corruption has no significant effect on redistributive expenditures seen as lessprone to corruption. These findings suggest that governments should take account of the corruption risk causedby expenditure distortion to avoid the erosion of its legitimacy. Chinese governments should also spend more onsocial protection to respond to increasing public demands.