中国石油大学学报：社会科学版
中國石油大學學報：社會科學版
중국석유대학학보：사회과학판
Journal of China University of Petroleum (Edition of Social Sciences)
2014年
4期
6~10
,共null页
忠实契约 石油装备闭环供应链 需求突发事件 回收品
忠實契約 石油裝備閉環供應鏈 需求突髮事件 迴收品
충실계약 석유장비폐배공응련 수구돌발사건 회수품
fidelity discount contract; petroleum equipment closed-loop supply chain; demand disruptions; recovery product
石油石化行业是中国的能耗大户,行业范围内的突发事件发生频率近年呈上升趋势,闭环供应链管理是石油装备制造业实现节能减排的重要手段.需求突发事件会给石油装备闭环供应链带来一定程度的影响.当石油装备的产品需求变化不大时,忠实契约参数可以保持不变,此时供应链具备协调性;当市场需求变化较大时,修正忠实契约参数依然可以使石油装备闭环供应链保持协调性.无论需求变化大小,石油装备经销商的市场回收价格均无需改变.
石油石化行業是中國的能耗大戶,行業範圍內的突髮事件髮生頻率近年呈上升趨勢,閉環供應鏈管理是石油裝備製造業實現節能減排的重要手段.需求突髮事件會給石油裝備閉環供應鏈帶來一定程度的影響.噹石油裝備的產品需求變化不大時,忠實契約參數可以保持不變,此時供應鏈具備協調性;噹市場需求變化較大時,脩正忠實契約參數依然可以使石油裝備閉環供應鏈保持協調性.無論需求變化大小,石油裝備經銷商的市場迴收價格均無需改變.
석유석화행업시중국적능모대호,행업범위내적돌발사건발생빈솔근년정상승추세,폐배공응련관리시석유장비제조업실현절능감배적중요수단.수구돌발사건회급석유장비폐배공응련대래일정정도적영향.당석유장비적산품수구변화불대시,충실계약삼수가이보지불변,차시공응련구비협조성;당시장수구변화교대시,수정충실계약삼수의연가이사석유장비폐배공응련보지협조성.무론수구변화대소,석유장비경소상적시장회수개격균무수개변.
Abstract： Petroleum and petrochemical industry is the major part in China energy consumption, and closed-loop supply chainmanagement is an important thought for petroleum equipment industry, which has been committed to energy conservation and emissionreductions. In view of the frequent emergencies on an industry scale, the frequency is on the rise in recent years. The result shows thatdemand disruption can cause a certain degree of effect to petroleum equipment closed-loop supply chain; the fidelity discount contractparameters can make the petroleum equipment supply chain coordinating when little demand changed, and the supply chain canmaintain coordinating by parameters adjusting when large demand changed; no need to alter the recycling price of petroleum equipmentin any case.
