高等建筑教育
高等建築教育
고등건축교육
Journal of Architectural Education in Institutions of Higher Learning
2014年
4期
72~75
,共null页
桥梁工程概论 教学改革 教学内容 教学方法
橋樑工程概論 教學改革 教學內容 教學方法
교량공정개론 교학개혁 교학내용 교학방법
bridge engineering introduction; teaching reform; teaching content; teaching method
大部分学校将桥梁工程概论设为专业入门课,也有少部分学校将其设为校选课供其它专业的学生选修。按专业入门课的方式来讲这门课往往会导致学生对所讲内容无法理解,从而降低学习兴趣。为提高授课效果,激发学生的学习兴趣,拓展学生的知识面,根据校选课的实际情况,对其教学内容和教学方法进行改革。实践表明:合理调整后的教学内容,以讲故事、讲经典桥例、课堂讨论、动手画桥等方式教学,学生对所讲授的知识易于理解,学习热情较高,教学效果较好。
大部分學校將橋樑工程概論設為專業入門課,也有少部分學校將其設為校選課供其它專業的學生選脩。按專業入門課的方式來講這門課往往會導緻學生對所講內容無法理解,從而降低學習興趣。為提高授課效果,激髮學生的學習興趣,拓展學生的知識麵,根據校選課的實際情況,對其教學內容和教學方法進行改革。實踐錶明:閤理調整後的教學內容,以講故事、講經典橋例、課堂討論、動手畫橋等方式教學,學生對所講授的知識易于理解,學習熱情較高,教學效果較好。
대부분학교장교량공정개론설위전업입문과,야유소부분학교장기설위교선과공기타전업적학생선수。안전업입문과적방식래강저문과왕왕회도치학생대소강내용무법리해,종이강저학습흥취。위제고수과효과,격발학생적학습흥취,탁전학생적지식면,근거교선과적실제정황,대기교학내용화교학방법진행개혁。실천표명:합리조정후적교학내용,이강고사、강경전교례、과당토론、동수화교등방식교학,학생대소강수적지식역우리해,학습열정교고,교학효과교호。
Most schools set introduction to bridge engineering courses as a professional introductory course, also part of the school set introduction to bridge engineering courses as a school elective which elective for students outside the professional, at this time, the object of instruction are non-bridge engineering students, these students are learning this course without any professional knowledge of basic. If the course is taught by the way of professional introduction, it often leads students unable to understand spoken content, thereby reducing the interest in learning. To improve the effect of introduction to bridge engineering course teaching, simulated students' interest in learning, expand students' knowledge, according to the actual situation of school elective, reforming the teaching content and teaching methods. Practices shows that, after adjustment of teaching content, with tell stories, speak the classic bridge, class discussion, hand painted bridge and so on ways to teaching introduction to bridge engineering course, students are easy to understand the knowledge of teaching, it can be effective in simulating students' enthusiasms for learning, thereby improving the quality of teaching.