CAJ | 학술논문

为了深入研究油墨在纸张内部的渗透状况,借助库贝卡-芒克理论,对油墨在纸张内的渗透深度进行了简化和模型化处理,并推出了基于纸张及其印区反射率的新型油墨渗透深度计算公式,涵盖了纸张厚度以及多种形式的纸张与印样的亮度（或白度）等参数。为进一步探讨该油墨渗透深度计算式的实用性,在一定印刷条件下打印出胶版纸和新闻纸样条,并利用金相显微镜测试出各纸样截面的油墨渗透深度Hpm值;再测定出W∞、W0、Wp和Wq值,并套用新型油墨渗透深度公式计算出Hpc值。通过对比发现,这些印样的油墨渗透深度测量值Hpm与计算值Hpc基本接近,且其相对误差约在±5%以内。
위료심입연구유묵재지장내부적삼투상황,차조고패잡-망극이론,대유묵재지장내적삼투심도진행료간화화모형화처리,병추출료기우지장급기인구반사솔적신형유묵삼투심도계산공식,함개료지장후도이급다충형식적지장여인양적량도（혹백도）등삼수。위진일보탐토해유묵삼투심도계산식적실용성,재일정인쇄조건하타인출효판지화신문지양조,병이용금상현미경측시출각지양절면적유묵삼투심도Hpm치;재측정출W∞、W0、Wp화Wq치,병투용신형유묵삼투심도공식계산출Hpc치。통과대비발현,저사인양적유묵삼투심도측량치Hpm여계산치Hpc기본접근,차기상대오차약재±5%이내。
In order to study deeply ink penetration inside the paper, the ink penetration depth was simplified and modelled, and then an ink permeability formula on the basis of KubelkaMunk theory was buih up, which consisted of paper thickness and various brightness. In order to explore the practicality of the ink penetration depth formula, some offset papers and newsprints were firstly printed under certain printing conditions, and the ink penetration depths （Hpm measurement values） on the transversal section of these printed paper samples were tested with a metallurgical microscope. At the same time, some parameters as W∞, W0, Wp and Wq were tested respectively, so the Hpc calculation values were given via the ink penetration depth formula. The comparison research shows that the both Hpm values and Hpc values are nearly equal, whose relative errors are mostly within ±5%.