武汉体育学院学报
武漢體育學院學報
무한체육학원학보
Journal of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education
2014年
8期
49~53
,共null页
全民健身运动 “大群体” 发展战略 推进路径
全民健身運動 “大群體” 髮展戰略 推進路徑
전민건신운동 “대군체” 발전전략 추진로경
National Fitness Program;large group;development strategy;promotion measures
通过对全民健身“大群体”格局发展内涵的解读,分析了我国全民健身“大群体”格局发展的基本特征:发展过程始终坚持全面普及与重点推进,管理体制由政府“垄断式”管理向“分权化”管理转变,发展目标与竞技体育“协调”发展到“全面”发展的转变。同时,研究提出要完善和巩固全民健身“大群体”格局发展的长效机制,其推进路径可通过构建多元化全民健身服务供给体系,建立全民决策参与机制,设立多元问责监管机制,健全部门协同机制和完善示范引导与评估激励机制五种具体举措来实现。
通過對全民健身“大群體”格跼髮展內涵的解讀,分析瞭我國全民健身“大群體”格跼髮展的基本特徵:髮展過程始終堅持全麵普及與重點推進,管理體製由政府“壟斷式”管理嚮“分權化”管理轉變,髮展目標與競技體育“協調”髮展到“全麵”髮展的轉變。同時,研究提齣要完善和鞏固全民健身“大群體”格跼髮展的長效機製,其推進路徑可通過構建多元化全民健身服務供給體繫,建立全民決策參與機製,設立多元問責鑑管機製,健全部門協同機製和完善示範引導與評估激勵機製五種具體舉措來實現。
통과대전민건신“대군체”격국발전내함적해독,분석료아국전민건신“대군체”격국발전적기본특정:발전과정시종견지전면보급여중점추진,관리체제유정부“롱단식”관리향“분권화”관리전변,발전목표여경기체육“협조”발전도“전면”발전적전변。동시,연구제출요완선화공고전민건신“대군체”격국발전적장효궤제,기추진로경가통과구건다원화전민건신복무공급체계,건립전민결책삼여궤제,설립다원문책감관궤제,건전부문협동궤제화완선시범인도여평고격려궤제오충구체거조래실현。
The promotion of National Fitness Program through large group participation in sports showed that the national promotion and key program promotion were carried out.The management mode had changed from the governmental mo-nopolized management mode to the decentralized management mode.The focus had shifted from competitive sports to na-tion-wide fitness.To ensure the sustainable development of national fitness,it was important to build a long-term mechanism for promotion of large group participation in sports,to build multiple national fitness service system and na-tional policy making system,to set up multiple governance system,to coordinate efforts of different institutions and to perfect incentive mechanism.