中国科技论坛
中國科技論罈
중국과기론단
Forum on Science and Technology in China
2014年
9期
143~148
,共null页
姚飞 胡静 王国武 陈树发 牛萍娟
姚飛 鬍靜 王國武 陳樹髮 牛萍娟
요비 호정 왕국무 진수발 우평연
学术创业 主体 动因 文献回顾 扎根分析
學術創業 主體 動因 文獻迴顧 扎根分析
학술창업 주체 동인 문헌회고 찰근분석
Academic entrepreneurship; Actor; Driver; Literature review; Grounded theory
采用扎根分析法,较为科学系统地回顾了国内外1990--2013年间有关学术创业的187篇文献,围绕学术创业的主体与动因,共提出908个编码、13个概念,澄清了学术创业的三类主体,并从四个维度归纳出学术创业的各种动因,指出未来应加强学者创业行为及其心理机制对学术创业绩效影响的研究。
採用扎根分析法,較為科學繫統地迴顧瞭國內外1990--2013年間有關學術創業的187篇文獻,圍繞學術創業的主體與動因,共提齣908箇編碼、13箇概唸,澄清瞭學術創業的三類主體,併從四箇維度歸納齣學術創業的各種動因,指齣未來應加彊學者創業行為及其心理機製對學術創業績效影響的研究。
채용찰근분석법,교위과학계통지회고료국내외1990--2013년간유관학술창업적187편문헌,위요학술창업적주체여동인,공제출908개편마、13개개념,징청료학술창업적삼류주체,병종사개유도귀납출학술창업적각충동인,지출미래응가강학자창업행위급기심리궤제대학술창업적효영향적연구。
Using grounded analysis, we systematically reviewed relevant literature on academic entrepreneurship in 187 papers during the years of 1990--2013 at home and abroad. First we put forward 908 codes and 13 concepts on the themes of actors and drivers of aca- demic entrepreneurship. And then three types of actors were clarified and various drivers generalized from four dimensions of academic entrepreneurship. It suggested that future research should be focused on scholars' entrepreneurial behaviors, psychological mechanism and their effects on academic entrepreneurship performance.