华东经济管理
華東經濟管理
화동경제관리
East China Economic Management
2014年
8期
169~173
,共null页
基本养老金 市场化投资 风险控制
基本養老金 市場化投資 風險控製
기본양로금 시장화투자 풍험공제
basic pension insurance; market investment; risk control
文章从养老金投资与资本市场互动的视角,以全国社会保障基金和资本市场发展数据为样本,通过格兰杰因果检验和协整检验,研究养老金投资与资本市场发展两者之间的互动关系,为我国基本养老金能否进行入市投资寻求证据支撑,实证表明全国社保基金的投资是我国资本市场发展的重要原因,结果支持我国基本养老金进行市场化投资。同时,运用资产组合原理,模拟成熟市场中的风险环境,通过测算得出,我国基本养老金入市投资承受与美国养老金投资相当的风险,其资产组合中股票配置的比例应控制在30%以内。
文章從養老金投資與資本市場互動的視角,以全國社會保障基金和資本市場髮展數據為樣本,通過格蘭傑因果檢驗和協整檢驗,研究養老金投資與資本市場髮展兩者之間的互動關繫,為我國基本養老金能否進行入市投資尋求證據支撐,實證錶明全國社保基金的投資是我國資本市場髮展的重要原因,結果支持我國基本養老金進行市場化投資。同時,運用資產組閤原理,模擬成熟市場中的風險環境,通過測算得齣,我國基本養老金入市投資承受與美國養老金投資相噹的風險,其資產組閤中股票配置的比例應控製在30%以內。
문장종양로금투자여자본시장호동적시각,이전국사회보장기금화자본시장발전수거위양본,통과격란걸인과검험화협정검험,연구양로금투자여자본시장발전량자지간적호동관계,위아국기본양로금능부진행입시투자심구증거지탱,실증표명전국사보기금적투자시아국자본시장발전적중요원인,결과지지아국기본양로금진행시장화투자。동시,운용자산조합원리,모의성숙시장중적풍험배경,통과측산득출,아국기본양로금입시투자승수여미국양로금투자상당적풍험,기자산조합중고표배치적비례응공제재30%이내。
Based on the perspective of the interaction between investment of pension insurance and eapital market, taking the relevant data of China' s social security funds and development of capital market as samples, the paper uses Granger causality test and co-integration test to study the interactive relationship between investment of pension insurance and capital market,and aims to seek evidence to support the basic pension insurance to invest in the capital market. The empi,'ical results show that the investment of social security funds is a significant cause of the development of China' s capital market, so the results sup- port the basic pension insurance to enter the capital market. Meanwhile, this paper applies the principle of the portfolio to simu- late the risk euvironment of the developed market. The results indicate that the stock proportion shouht be controlled within 30%, which has almost the same risk level of the investment as that of US pension insurance.