CAJ | 학술논문

文化权利作为一项基本人权，是伴随着人类发展的文化问题日益引起关注，特别是通过国际人权宪章一部分的《经济、社会和文化权利国际公约》得以确立的，其本身也经历了曲折的发展过程。文化权利既是个体的权利，也是集体的权利，并与公民和政治权利、经济和社会权利具有同等重要的地位。文化权利的实现不仅仅是一个权利诉求，还必须具备经济、政治、社会和思想等条件。在我国，自觉地实现文化权利的道路刚刚起步，最重要的是凝炼中华民族的文化认同，还包括落实人权教育、抓紧人权法制建设、促进文化事业与文化产业协同发展等内容。
문화권리작위일항기본인권，시반수착인류발전적문화문제일익인기관주，특별시통과국제인권헌장일부분적《경제、사회화문화권리국제공약》득이학립적，기본신야경력료곡절적발전과정。문화권리기시개체적권리，야시집체적권리，병여공민화정치권리、경제화사회권리구유동등중요적지위。문화권리적실현불부부시일개권리소구，환필수구비경제、정치、사회화사상등조건。재아국，자각지실현문화권리적도로강강기보，최중요적시응련중화민족적문화인동，환포괄락실인권교육、조긴인권법제건설、촉진문화사업여문화산업협동발전등내용。
As a primary human rights, Cultural rights was concerned with the problem of culture in the human development, which was confirmed by International Covenant on ＂Economic, Social and Cultural Rights＂, it comes through a complex process. Cultural rights is both individual and collective rights, which is as important as civil and political rights, economical and social rights. Cultural rights is not only an appeal of right, but requested economical, political, social and ideological conditions. The approach to cultural rights consciously is just beginning, whose important element is searching the cultural identity of Chinese nation, including human rights education, the establishment of human rights legal system and the development of cultural undertakings and industry.