海南大学学报:人文社会科学版
海南大學學報:人文社會科學版
해남대학학보:인문사회과학판
Humanities & Social Sciences Journal of Hainan University
2014年
4期
67~76
,共null页
江西诗派 域外汉籍 《联珠诗格》 《续新编分类诸家诗集》 《锦绣段详注》 《续锦绣段抄》
江西詩派 域外漢籍 《聯珠詩格》 《續新編分類諸傢詩集》 《錦繡段詳註》 《續錦繡段抄》
강서시파 역외한적 《련주시격》 《속신편분류제가시집》 《금수단상주》 《속금수단초》
Jiangxi Poetry School; overseas Chinese classics; Lianzhu Shige; Xuxinbian Fenlei Zhujia Shiji;Jinxiuduan Shoushu ; Xu Jinxiuduan Chao
江西诗派是宋代影响最大的诗歌流派,其中25位诗人有一半以上没有文集存世,有些诗人仅有数首诗歌存世,但在域外汉籍中还保存着不少的江西诗派新资料,如《唐宋千家联珠诗格》中有2位江西诗人的佚诗,《续新编分类诸家诗集》则有11位诗人的29首佚诗,为近年来发现的最大宗的江西诗派佚诗。域外汉籍除了有巨大的辑佚价值外,亦有很高的学术价值。《联珠诗格》对人选的诗歌都有编者蔡正孙的评点,可与同时代方回《瀛奎律髓》评点及刘辰翁的诗歌评点相并观。《联珠诗格》有朝鲜学者徐居正等人的《增注》,这些注释既释事又释意,是东亚学术史上最早的江西诗派诗歌的注释之作。日本汉籍宇都宫由的《锦绣段详注》及月舟寿桂《续锦绣段抄》中有十数首江西诗派诗歌的注释,注释详而精审。总之,这些域外汉籍中所见的江湖诗人新资料,可以丰富人们对江西诗派的认知。
江西詩派是宋代影響最大的詩歌流派,其中25位詩人有一半以上沒有文集存世,有些詩人僅有數首詩歌存世,但在域外漢籍中還保存著不少的江西詩派新資料,如《唐宋韆傢聯珠詩格》中有2位江西詩人的佚詩,《續新編分類諸傢詩集》則有11位詩人的29首佚詩,為近年來髮現的最大宗的江西詩派佚詩。域外漢籍除瞭有巨大的輯佚價值外,亦有很高的學術價值。《聯珠詩格》對人選的詩歌都有編者蔡正孫的評點,可與同時代方迴《瀛奎律髓》評點及劉辰翁的詩歌評點相併觀。《聯珠詩格》有朝鮮學者徐居正等人的《增註》,這些註釋既釋事又釋意,是東亞學術史上最早的江西詩派詩歌的註釋之作。日本漢籍宇都宮由的《錦繡段詳註》及月舟壽桂《續錦繡段抄》中有十數首江西詩派詩歌的註釋,註釋詳而精審。總之,這些域外漢籍中所見的江湖詩人新資料,可以豐富人們對江西詩派的認知。
강서시파시송대영향최대적시가류파,기중25위시인유일반이상몰유문집존세,유사시인부유수수시가존세,단재역외한적중환보존착불소적강서시파신자료,여《당송천가련주시격》중유2위강서시인적일시,《속신편분류제가시집》칙유11위시인적29수일시,위근년래발현적최대종적강서시파일시。역외한적제료유거대적집일개치외,역유흔고적학술개치。《련주시격》대인선적시가도유편자채정손적평점,가여동시대방회《영규률수》평점급류신옹적시가평점상병관。《련주시격》유조선학자서거정등인적《증주》,저사주석기석사우석의,시동아학술사상최조적강서시파시가적주석지작。일본한적우도궁유적《금수단상주》급월주수계《속금수단초》중유십수수강서시파시가적주석,주석상이정심。총지,저사역외한적중소견적강호시인신자료,가이봉부인문대강서시파적인지。
Jiangxi Poetry School was the most influential poetic group in the Song Dynasty, in which more than half of 25 poets in this school left no any collections of poems and some poets only with a few poems. However some new materials of Jiangxi Poetry School are still protected in the overseas Chinese classics, such as the lost poems of two Jiangxi poets in Tangsong Qianjia Lianzhu Shige and 29 lost poems of 11 poets in Xuxinbian Fenlei Zhujia Shiji, which are the largest collection of lost poems about Jiangxi Poetry School in recent years. The over- seas Chinese classics are of great value in both the compilation of the lost and the academic studies. The selected poems in Liangzhu Shige are given the commentaries of the editor Cai Zhengsun, which can be compared with those about Yingkui L~sui made by Fang Hui in his ages as well as the poetic comments by Liu Chenweng. Lianzhu Shige included Additional Annotations by the Korean scholars Xu Juzheng and so on, which interpreted both the event and the conception, becoming the earliest annotating works on the poems of Jiangxi Poetry School in the academic history of East Asia. The Chinese classics Jinxiuduan Xiangzhu by Utsunomiya and Jinxiuduan Duanchao by unknown author in Japan also covered about ten pieces of annotations about the poems of Jiangxi Poetry School that were thorough and accurate. In a nutshell, the new materials of folk poets in all those overseas Chinese classics can enrich the cognition of Jiangxi Poetry School.