企业经济
企業經濟
기업경제
Enterprise Economy
2014年
8期
111~116
,共null页
产业扩散 经济距离 耦合空间 集聚指数
產業擴散 經濟距離 耦閤空間 集聚指數
산업확산 경제거리 우합공간 집취지수
industrial diffusion; economic difference; coupling effect; SP index
通过引入经济距离变量,架构了一个具有动态变化特征的经济空间。通过将地理空间和经济空间中的SP指数值耦合,建立了能有效衡量产业集聚与扩散方向性特征的空间计量模型。以国内两位数制造业为例,证明了模型的有效性。本文的研究意义主要体现在三个方面:一是通过经济距离的引入,丰富了传统意义上的空间概念;二是通过空间变换,拓展了原有空间计量模型适用范围;三是借助空间耦合,建立了产业集聚指标和经济发展指标间的对应关系,构建了隐含有解释变量的产业集聚空间计量模型。
通過引入經濟距離變量,架構瞭一箇具有動態變化特徵的經濟空間。通過將地理空間和經濟空間中的SP指數值耦閤,建立瞭能有效衡量產業集聚與擴散方嚮性特徵的空間計量模型。以國內兩位數製造業為例,證明瞭模型的有效性。本文的研究意義主要體現在三箇方麵:一是通過經濟距離的引入,豐富瞭傳統意義上的空間概唸;二是通過空間變換,拓展瞭原有空間計量模型適用範圍;三是藉助空間耦閤,建立瞭產業集聚指標和經濟髮展指標間的對應關繫,構建瞭隱含有解釋變量的產業集聚空間計量模型。
통과인입경제거리변량,가구료일개구유동태변화특정적경제공간。통과장지리공간화경제공간중적SP지수치우합,건립료능유효형양산업집취여확산방향성특정적공간계량모형。이국내량위수제조업위례,증명료모형적유효성。본문적연구의의주요체현재삼개방면:일시통과경제거리적인입,봉부료전통의의상적공간개념;이시통과공간변환,탁전료원유공간계량모형괄용범위;삼시차조공간우합,건립료산업집취지표화경제발전지표간적대응관계,구건료은함유해석변량적산업집취공간계량모형。
By introducing economic difference as a new distance parameter, we have constructed a dynamic economic space. By the coupling of the SP indexes in geographic space and that in economic space, we have established a new spatial econometric model, depending upon which the industrial diffusion direction and the relationship between the regions with different de- velopment levels can be measured. An empirical analysis using a panel dataset of two -digit manufacturing industries in China has shown the effectiveness of the model. The novel findings are as follows. Firstly, the introduction of economic space has enriched the traditional concept of space. Secondly, the space transformation has expanded the application scope of the original spatial econometric model. Thirdly, the coupling of different spaces exhibits the relationship between industrial ag- glomeration and economic performance, and an industrial agglomeration model accommodating explanatory variables has been developed.