企业经济
企業經濟
기업경제
Enterprise Economy
2014年
8期
136~139
,共null页
区域协调发展 评价指标体系 测度
區域協調髮展 評價指標體繫 測度
구역협조발전 평개지표체계 측도
regional harmonious development; evaluation index system; measurement
构建了包含经济、社会、环境、资源四个子系统的综合评价指标体系,并运用均方差及线性加权等方法对中国31个省市自治区综合发展水平的协调性进行测度。研究表明,我国不同地区协调度差异较大,整体呈现出一种“东优、中良、西差”的现象。导致中西部地区协调度总体较差的原因主要在于经济发展水平落后、社会进步程度较低。建议加大对中西部地区在基础设施、教育、社会保障等方面的支持力度。
構建瞭包含經濟、社會、環境、資源四箇子繫統的綜閤評價指標體繫,併運用均方差及線性加權等方法對中國31箇省市自治區綜閤髮展水平的協調性進行測度。研究錶明,我國不同地區協調度差異較大,整體呈現齣一種“東優、中良、西差”的現象。導緻中西部地區協調度總體較差的原因主要在于經濟髮展水平落後、社會進步程度較低。建議加大對中西部地區在基礎設施、教育、社會保障等方麵的支持力度。
구건료포함경제、사회、배경、자원사개자계통적종합평개지표체계,병운용균방차급선성가권등방법대중국31개성시자치구종합발전수평적협조성진행측도。연구표명,아국불동지구협조도차이교대,정체정현출일충“동우、중량、서차”적현상。도치중서부지구협조도총체교차적원인주요재우경제발전수평락후、사회진보정도교저。건의가대대중서부지구재기출설시、교육、사회보장등방면적지지력도。
The paper firstly builds a comprehensive evaluation index system which contains four subsystems of economy, society, envi- ronment and resource. Then it measures the harmony of the 31 provinces in China using the mean square error and the linear weighted method and finds out that there is a big difference in the harmony of different regions, which shows a phenomenon of "the better in the east, the good in the middle and the bad in the west". The main reasons of the poor harmony level in the west are mainly the backward of economic development and the low degree of social progress. Lastly some suggestions are put forward including increasing the support in the west region on infrastructure, education, social security and so on.