华东经济管理
華東經濟管理
화동경제관리
East China Economic Management
2014年
9期
29~32
,共null页
科技资源投入 区域创新产出 企业 政府 浙江
科技資源投入 區域創新產齣 企業 政府 浙江
과기자원투입 구역창신산출 기업 정부 절강
science and technology, input; regional innovation output; enterprise; government; Zhejiang
党的十八大明确提出我国要实施创新驱动发展战略,而创新资源是决定创新能力高低的关键因素。文章基于浙江省11个地级市2003-2012年面板数据,从企业和政府两大创新资源投入主体,考察区域科技投入对创新产出的影响。结果发现:浙江区域企业与政府的科技投入在创新过程中起到不同的作用,企业资金投入对技术创新的影响主要集中在技术知识的应用和产业化阶段,而政府的资金投入对区域技术创新的影响则主要集中在技术知识的生产阶段;企业与政府的创新资源投入对区域创新的作用存在门槛效应。最后,文章提出了提高浙江区域科技创新资源使用效率的对策建议。
黨的十八大明確提齣我國要實施創新驅動髮展戰略,而創新資源是決定創新能力高低的關鍵因素。文章基于浙江省11箇地級市2003-2012年麵闆數據,從企業和政府兩大創新資源投入主體,攷察區域科技投入對創新產齣的影響。結果髮現:浙江區域企業與政府的科技投入在創新過程中起到不同的作用,企業資金投入對技術創新的影響主要集中在技術知識的應用和產業化階段,而政府的資金投入對區域技術創新的影響則主要集中在技術知識的生產階段;企業與政府的創新資源投入對區域創新的作用存在門檻效應。最後,文章提齣瞭提高浙江區域科技創新資源使用效率的對策建議。
당적십팔대명학제출아국요실시창신구동발전전략,이창신자원시결정창신능력고저적관건인소。문장기우절강성11개지급시2003-2012년면판수거,종기업화정부량대창신자원투입주체,고찰구역과기투입대창신산출적영향。결과발현:절강구역기업여정부적과기투입재창신과정중기도불동적작용,기업자금투입대기술창신적영향주요집중재기술지식적응용화산업화계단,이정부적자금투입대구역기술창신적영향칙주요집중재기술지식적생산계단;기업여정부적창신자원투입대구역창신적작용존재문함효응。최후,문장제출료제고절강구역과기창신자원사용효솔적대책건의。
The Eighteenth National Congress of the CPC explicitly announced to implement the strategy of‘innovation-driven development’. Innovation resources are one of the determinants of China’s innovation capacity. Based on the panel data of the 11 prefecture-level cities in Zhejiang Province from the year of 2003 to 2012,the paper analyzes,from the perspective of both enterprises and governments, the relationship between science and technology investment and regional innovation output. The results show that regional science and technology investments from enterprises and governments in Zhejiang Province play differ-ent roles in the innovation process. The impact of the enterprises’investment on technology innovation mainly concentrates on the application and industrialization phases of technological knowledge,while the influence of the governments’investment on regional technology innovation mainly focuses on the production stage of technological knowledge. Meanwhile,there is a thresh-old effect between innovative resource input of enterprises and governments and regional innovation. Finally,the paper puts for-ward suggestions to improve the efficiency of using regional innovation resources in Zhejiang Province.