CAJ | 학술논문

2012年8月，全国人大常委会审议通过了新《民事诉讼法》。新法从基本原则到具体制度对民事诉讼及纠纷解决机制做了较大的修订和补充，这是近年来我国民事司法改革取得的重大成就之一，也是我国民事诉讼法现代化转向的一次努力。此次修法顺应了诉权保障宪法化和国际化的趋势，是“接近正义”理念在司法改革过程中的具体体现。为更有效地保障民众“获得公正审判的权利”，今后的民事司法改革应更加注重设计的整体性与统筹性，从而实现司法各要素全方位的变革。将“诉权保障”确立为民事诉讼法的最高目标，不但是完善立法的必备基础，也是公正司法的当务之急。
2012년8월，전국인대상위회심의통과료신《민사소송법》。신법종기본원칙도구체제도대민사소송급규분해결궤제주료교대적수정화보충，저시근년래아국민사사법개혁취득적중대성취지일，야시아국민사소송법현대화전향적일차노력。차차수법순응료소권보장헌법화화국제화적추세，시“접근정의”이념재사법개혁과정중적구체체현。위경유효지보장민음“획득공정심판적권리”，금후적민사사법개혁응경가주중설계적정체성여통주성，종이실현사법각요소전방위적변혁。장“소권보장”학립위민사소송법적최고목표，불단시완선입법적필비기출，야시공정사법적당무지급。
The NPC Standing Committee adopted a new Code of Civil Procedure in August 2012. From the basic principles to the specific system of civil litigation and dispute resolution mechanisms, the new code revised and supplemented the civil procedure law, which is one of the major achievements of Chinese civil justice reform in recent years and an effort to modernization of Chinese civil procedure law. These amendments conform to the in- ternational trend of constitutional protection of citizens＇ action fight and reflect judicial reform ideas of ＂access to justice＂. In order to protect more efficiently ＂the fight to a fair trial＂ for every people,the civil justice reform in the future should pay more attention to the integrity and coordination of the civil justice systems, which can promote fully the justice reforms. In order to perfect further the civil procedure law and achieve judicial justice, ＂protection of the right to the fair trial＂ should be established as the highest goal of the civil procedure law.