农林经济管理学报
農林經濟管理學報
농림경제관이학보
Journal of Jianxi Agricultural University :Social Sciences Edition
2014年
4期
376~383
,共null页
刘滨 康小兰 殷秋霞 黄敏
劉濱 康小蘭 慇鞦霞 黃敏
류빈 강소란 은추하 황민
农户 农业补贴政策 决策行为 资源禀赋
農戶 農業補貼政策 決策行為 資源稟賦
농호 농업보첩정책 결책행위 자원품부
farmers;agricultural subsidy policy;decision behaviors;endowment
根据对江西省农户的调查,对当前农业补贴政策下不同资源禀赋农户种粮决策行为进行了实证分析,结果显示:农业补贴政策、交通资源禀赋、经营决策能力、家庭劳动力禀赋、粮食收入占比、耕地资源禀赋是影响农户是否种粮的主要因素;交通区位禀赋、经营决策能力、家庭劳动力禀赋、经济资源禀赋、社会资本禀赋和耕地资源禀赋是影响农户是否扩大种粮面积的主要因素;当前国家实施的农业补贴政策正向调节了耕地资源丰富且以粮食收入为主要收入来源农户的种粮决策行为,提高了其种粮积极性,一定程度上促进了种粮面积的扩大;在现行的农业补贴政策中,农户获得的补贴资金数量和补贴方式是影响农户种粮决策行为的最主要因素。
根據對江西省農戶的調查,對噹前農業補貼政策下不同資源稟賦農戶種糧決策行為進行瞭實證分析,結果顯示:農業補貼政策、交通資源稟賦、經營決策能力、傢庭勞動力稟賦、糧食收入佔比、耕地資源稟賦是影響農戶是否種糧的主要因素;交通區位稟賦、經營決策能力、傢庭勞動力稟賦、經濟資源稟賦、社會資本稟賦和耕地資源稟賦是影響農戶是否擴大種糧麵積的主要因素;噹前國傢實施的農業補貼政策正嚮調節瞭耕地資源豐富且以糧食收入為主要收入來源農戶的種糧決策行為,提高瞭其種糧積極性,一定程度上促進瞭種糧麵積的擴大;在現行的農業補貼政策中,農戶穫得的補貼資金數量和補貼方式是影響農戶種糧決策行為的最主要因素。
근거대강서성농호적조사,대당전농업보첩정책하불동자원품부농호충량결책행위진행료실증분석,결과현시:농업보첩정책、교통자원품부、경영결책능력、가정노동력품부、양식수입점비、경지자원품부시영향농호시부충량적주요인소;교통구위품부、경영결책능력、가정노동력품부、경제자원품부、사회자본품부화경지자원품부시영향농호시부확대충량면적적주요인소;당전국가실시적농업보첩정책정향조절료경지자원봉부차이양식수입위주요수입래원농호적충량결책행위,제고료기충량적겁성,일정정도상촉진료충량면적적확대;재현행적농업보첩정책중,농호획득적보첩자금수량화보첩방식시영향농호충량결책행위적최주요인소。
Based on a survey of farmers in Jiangxi Province , this article attempts to empirically analyze grain-planting decision behavior of farmers with different resources endowment under current agricultural sub -sidy policy and reaches the following conclusions:Agricultural subsidy policy ,traffic location endowments ,man-agerial decision ability ,the family labor endowments ,social capital endowments and natural conditions of culti-vated land resources have significant effect on farmers ’ choice about whether to plant grain;The traffic location endowment ,managerial decision ability , the family labor endowments , economic resources endowments , social capital and natural conditions of cultivated land resources are the important factors influencing the farmers ’ o-pinion on extending the grain-planting scale;The current subsidy policy adjusts grain-planting decision behav-ior of those farmers who have abundant land resources and get their income mainly from agriculture ,especially from grain,which improves their enthusiasm for grain -planting and promotes the expansion of grain -planting area;In the current agricultural subsidy policy ,the subsidy funds and ways of agricultural subsidy are the most important factors affecting farmers ’ grain-planting decision behaviors .