南华大学学报:社会科学版
南華大學學報:社會科學版
남화대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Nanhua University(Social Science Edition)
2014年
4期
104~107
,共null页
邹汉勋 《五均论》 二十声纽 喻当并匣
鄒漢勛 《五均論》 二十聲紐 喻噹併匣
추한훈 《오균론》 이십성뉴 유당병갑
Zou Hanxun; Wu Yun Lun; 20 Consonants; Yu Should Be Merged into Xia
邹汉勋《五均论》集中体现了他的音韵学成就。在该著作中,他提出了一个古声二十纽系统。在这个系统中,邹氏有一个论断就是"喻当归匣"说。在声纽流变的思想认识下,邹汉勋分析《广韵》的反切上字,并以《诗经》双声、谐声、声训、方言等材料作为佐证得出"喻当归匣"的论断。邹氏《五均论》虽然可能因囿于方音而没有把喻三、喻四区分开来,但其"喻当归匣"说是后来曾运乾"喻三归匣"说的先导。因此,他在上古音声母研究史上的开创之功是不可磨灭的。
鄒漢勛《五均論》集中體現瞭他的音韻學成就。在該著作中,他提齣瞭一箇古聲二十紐繫統。在這箇繫統中,鄒氏有一箇論斷就是"喻噹歸匣"說。在聲紐流變的思想認識下,鄒漢勛分析《廣韻》的反切上字,併以《詩經》雙聲、諧聲、聲訓、方言等材料作為佐證得齣"喻噹歸匣"的論斷。鄒氏《五均論》雖然可能因囿于方音而沒有把喻三、喻四區分開來,但其"喻噹歸匣"說是後來曾運乾"喻三歸匣"說的先導。因此,他在上古音聲母研究史上的開創之功是不可磨滅的。
추한훈《오균론》집중체현료타적음운학성취。재해저작중,타제출료일개고성이십뉴계통。재저개계통중,추씨유일개론단취시"유당귀갑"설。재성뉴류변적사상인식하,추한훈분석《엄운》적반절상자,병이《시경》쌍성、해성、성훈、방언등재료작위좌증득출"유당귀갑"적론단。추씨《오균론》수연가능인유우방음이몰유파유삼、유사구분개래,단기"유당귀갑"설시후래증운건"유삼귀갑"설적선도。인차,타재상고음성모연구사상적개창지공시불가마멸적。
Wu Yun Lun reflects Zou Hanxun' s phonology achievement. In this book, he proposed a system of 20 consonants in ancient chinese. In this system, there is a judgment that Yu should be merged into Xia. Guided by thought of initial evoluti ,Zou Hanxun had come to the conclusion by analysing the first character representing the initial consonant of Fanqie in Guangyun and used alliteration in the Book of Songs, phonetic radical, sound gloss, dialect and other materials as evidence. Although it could not distinguish between Yusan and Yusi due to his dialect, but his judgment that Yu Should be merged into Xia is the pioneer of theory that Yusan should be merged into Xia proposed by Zeng Yunqian. Therefore, his pioneering contribution would be indelible in the history of archaic Chinese phonology consonant research.