山东师范大学学报:人文社会科学版
山東師範大學學報:人文社會科學版
산동사범대학학보:인문사회과학판
Journal of Shandong Normal University(Social Science Edition)
2014年
4期
73~81
,共null页
学前儿童 说谎 教养方式
學前兒童 說謊 教養方式
학전인동 설황 교양방식
children in preschool; lying; parenting style
以济南市一所公立幼儿园445名3~6岁儿童为被试,使用问卷调查法考察学前儿童说谎的一般特征及与母亲教养方式的关系,结果发现:学前儿童说谎不存在性别差异,但具有显著的年龄差异,3岁儿童说谎高于5、6岁儿童;母亲拒绝显著正向预测儿童说谎,母亲拒绝水平越高,儿童说谎行为越多;儿童性别在母亲温暖和说谎的关系中起调节作用,即母亲温暖程度越高,女孩的说谎行为越少;母亲温暖对男孩的说谎没有预测作用。
以濟南市一所公立幼兒園445名3~6歲兒童為被試,使用問捲調查法攷察學前兒童說謊的一般特徵及與母親教養方式的關繫,結果髮現:學前兒童說謊不存在性彆差異,但具有顯著的年齡差異,3歲兒童說謊高于5、6歲兒童;母親拒絕顯著正嚮預測兒童說謊,母親拒絕水平越高,兒童說謊行為越多;兒童性彆在母親溫暖和說謊的關繫中起調節作用,即母親溫暖程度越高,女孩的說謊行為越少;母親溫暖對男孩的說謊沒有預測作用。
이제남시일소공립유인완445명3~6세인동위피시,사용문권조사법고찰학전인동설황적일반특정급여모친교양방식적관계,결과발현:학전인동설황불존재성별차이,단구유현저적년령차이,3세인동설황고우5、6세인동;모친거절현저정향예측인동설황,모친거절수평월고,인동설황행위월다;인동성별재모친온난화설황적관계중기조절작용,즉모친온난정도월고,녀해적설황행위월소;모친온난대남해적설황몰유예측작용。
A sample of 445 children from a public kindergarten in Jinan was investigated to explore the characteristics of children' s lying and the links with mother' s parenting style. Results showed that : ( 1 ) Preschool children' s lying had no significant gender difference but had significant age differences,3 year - old children lied more than 5 and 6 year - old children. ( 2 ) Mother' s rejection positively predicted the level of children' s lying, the higher level of mother' s rejection, the higher level of children' s lying. (3) Gender moderated the relation between mother' s warmth and children' s lying. Further analysis in- dicated that, the higher level of mother' s warmth, the lower level of lying among girls by mother' s re- port, while no association was observed among the boys.