CAJ | 학술논문

利用2003--2012年中国省际面板数据，在国际R＆D溢出回归方法的基础上，构建面板门槛回归模型，实证检验了经济市场化对中国对外直接投资逆向技术溢出效应的影响。研究结果表明：以对外直接投资为传导机制的国际技术溢出存在基于市场化水平的门槛效应，当地区的市场化程度跨越一定的门槛水平时，对外直接投资才能显著促进全要素生产率的增长。提出：政府应根据地区市场化水平的不同而采取差异性的对外直接投资政策、深化市场经济体制改革以有效推动生产率的提升。
이용2003--2012년중국성제면판수거，재국제R＆D일출회귀방법적기출상，구건면판문함회귀모형，실증검험료경제시장화대중국대외직접투자역향기술일출효응적영향。연구결과표명：이대외직접투자위전도궤제적국제기술일출존재기우시장화수평적문함효응，당지구적시장화정도과월일정적문함수평시，대외직접투자재능현저촉진전요소생산솔적증장。제출：정부응근거지구시장화수평적불동이채취차이성적대외직접투자정책、심화시장경제체제개혁이유효추동생산솔적제승。
Using the provincial panel data from 2003 to 2012 in China,this paper empirically studies the impact of marketization on reverse technology spillover effect of outward FDI with the panel threshold regression model. The results show as follows： the reverse technology spillover effect has the threshold characteristic based on marketization level;the positive reverse technology spillover occurs only when the degree of marketization exceed some certain threshold level. Therefore,in order to improve the productivity,the government should adopt different policies towards outward FDI according to the difference in regional marketization levels and deepen the reform of market economic system.