首都体育学院学报
首都體育學院學報
수도체육학원학보
Journal of Capital College of Physical Education
2014年
5期
437~440
,共null页
竞技体育 传统优势项目 体育文化
競技體育 傳統優勢項目 體育文化
경기체육 전통우세항목 체육문화
competitive sport; traditional advantageous sports ; sport culture
运用文献资料法、数理统计等研究方法,对我国制约竞技体育传统优势项目发展的因素及文化根源等进行了深入剖析。认为:我国传统优势项目面临着区域发展不平衡与“单极化”凸显、金牌增长空间小且增长难度大、市场化程度低阻碍项目长远发展等瓶颈问题。分析发现:阻碍传统优势项目发展的根本原因在于体育精神冲突与文化缺失,即精英层面的体育精神的冲突与分裂、大众层面的体育文化价值游离、传播层面的优势项目文化地域性缺失等是阻碍传统优势项目发展的文化根源。要促进我国传统优势项目可持续发展,关键在于培育与传承体育文化,具体策略包括:转变竞技体育发展理念、推动优势项目在群众中的普及、积极开展合作与交流和坚持市场化发展方向。
運用文獻資料法、數理統計等研究方法,對我國製約競技體育傳統優勢項目髮展的因素及文化根源等進行瞭深入剖析。認為:我國傳統優勢項目麵臨著區域髮展不平衡與“單極化”凸顯、金牌增長空間小且增長難度大、市場化程度低阻礙項目長遠髮展等瓶頸問題。分析髮現:阻礙傳統優勢項目髮展的根本原因在于體育精神遲突與文化缺失,即精英層麵的體育精神的遲突與分裂、大衆層麵的體育文化價值遊離、傳播層麵的優勢項目文化地域性缺失等是阻礙傳統優勢項目髮展的文化根源。要促進我國傳統優勢項目可持續髮展,關鍵在于培育與傳承體育文化,具體策略包括:轉變競技體育髮展理唸、推動優勢項目在群衆中的普及、積極開展閤作與交流和堅持市場化髮展方嚮。
운용문헌자료법、수리통계등연구방법,대아국제약경기체육전통우세항목발전적인소급문화근원등진행료심입부석。인위:아국전통우세항목면림착구역발전불평형여“단겁화”철현、금패증장공간소차증장난도대、시장화정도저조애항목장원발전등병경문제。분석발현:조애전통우세항목발전적근본원인재우체육정신충돌여문화결실,즉정영층면적체육정신적충돌여분렬、대음층면적체육문화개치유리、전파층면적우세항목문화지역성결실등시조애전통우세항목발전적문화근원。요촉진아국전통우세항목가지속발전,관건재우배육여전승체육문화,구체책략포괄:전변경기체육발전이념、추동우세항목재군음중적보급、적겁개전합작여교류화견지시장화발전방향。
Through using the method of literature nalysis on factors which restrict the development review and mathematical statistics, this paper makes a- of the traditional advantage sports of competitive sports in China. Chinese traditional advantageous sports are facing bottlenecks of regional development imbal- ances, small gold room to grow and great growing difficulty, low degree of market hinder long-term devel- opment. Analysis found out that the root cause hinder the development of the traditional advantages sports is sport spirit conflict and cultural loss. Elite level sporting spirit conflicts, mass level sports and cultural value dissemination, geographical sport culture loss throw a wrench into the development of Chi- nese traditional advantageous sports. To promote the sustainable development of Chinese traditional ad- vantageous sports lies in cultivation and heritage of sports culture, specific strategies include., changes in the concept of sports development, promote popularity among the masses of traditional advantageous sports, and actively carry out sports cooperation and exchanges, adhere to market-oriented development.