南开学报:哲学社会科学版
南開學報:哲學社會科學版
남개학보:철학사회과학판
Nankai Journal
2014年
5期
23~29
,共null页
政府信息公开条例 国务院办公厅系列文件 公开范围 人权保障
政府信息公開條例 國務院辦公廳繫列文件 公開範圍 人權保障
정부신식공개조례 국무원판공청계렬문건 공개범위 인권보장
"The Government Information Disclosure Regulations"; The Series of Documents Issued by the State Council; Scope of Disclosure; Human Rights Protection
自2007年以来,国务院办公厅已经发布了近十份指导、监督全国政府信息公开工作的文件,履行了主管部门的职责。这一系列文件依照《中华人民共和国政府信息公开条例》内蕴的实施步骤,经历了从稳妥谨慎到重点及全面推进政府信息公开的过程,逐步丰满甚至扩展了公开范围。其对政府信息公开的人权保障价值的认识亦经历了从回避到正式确认其具有"保障人民群众的知情、参与和监督权"的作用和意义,并对建设法治政府、创新政府、廉洁政府具有促进作用的生动过程。同时,这一系列文件也已经在理论和实践方面均超越了《条例》文本的表述,为如何在十八届三中全会精神指导下进一步加速中国政府信息公开制度建设和发展提出了挑战。
自2007年以來,國務院辦公廳已經髮佈瞭近十份指導、鑑督全國政府信息公開工作的文件,履行瞭主管部門的職責。這一繫列文件依照《中華人民共和國政府信息公開條例》內蘊的實施步驟,經歷瞭從穩妥謹慎到重點及全麵推進政府信息公開的過程,逐步豐滿甚至擴展瞭公開範圍。其對政府信息公開的人權保障價值的認識亦經歷瞭從迴避到正式確認其具有"保障人民群衆的知情、參與和鑑督權"的作用和意義,併對建設法治政府、創新政府、廉潔政府具有促進作用的生動過程。同時,這一繫列文件也已經在理論和實踐方麵均超越瞭《條例》文本的錶述,為如何在十八屆三中全會精神指導下進一步加速中國政府信息公開製度建設和髮展提齣瞭挑戰。
자2007년이래,국무원판공청이경발포료근십빈지도、감독전국정부신식공개공작적문건,리행료주관부문적직책。저일계렬문건의조《중화인민공화국정부신식공개조례》내온적실시보취,경력료종은타근신도중점급전면추진정부신식공개적과정,축보봉만심지확전료공개범위。기대정부신식공개적인권보장개치적인식역경력료종회피도정식학인기구유"보장인민군음적지정、삼여화감독권"적작용화의의,병대건설법치정부、창신정부、렴길정부구유촉진작용적생동과정。동시,저일계렬문건야이경재이론화실천방면균초월료《조례》문본적표술,위여하재십팔계삼중전회정신지도하진일보가속중국정부신식공개제도건설화발전제출료도전。
Since 2007, the State Council has implemented its duty as the competent authority and issued around 10 official documents guiding and supervising the disclosure of government information in the whole country. This series of documents follow the steps as regulated by"The Government Information Disclosure Regulations in the People's Republic of China,"and have move from a steady and prudent disclosure to a more concentrated and more comprehensive publication of government information. The awareness as embodied by the series of documents also evolves from one that shuns the significance of government information disclosure into one that acknowledges the significance of this disclosure in promoting citizens' rights to know, to participate in and to supervise the process of decision making, and in helping the building of a government that rules by law and is innovative and honest. At the same time, this series of documents have exceeded both in theory and practice the instruction of"The Government Information Disclosure Regulations in the People's Republic of China,"raising challenges to the faster construction and development of Chinese government information disclosure system under the guidance of the Third Plenary Session of the Eighteenth CPC Central Committee.