CAJ | 학술논문

本文在分析企业内部与外部研发的六种典型研发模式以及各模式优缺点基础上，分析了企业规模、研发目标、资源状态、企业吸收与研发能力、战略性保护机制等内部因素以及技术、市场、政策环境等外部因素对典型研发模式选择产生的影响。构建不同因素状态下对应的研发模式表，提出因素状态确定方法，以及基于因素权重与因素一模式矩阵计算规则函数值以确定研发模式的方法，并选择北京一家全球规模最大的非电空调制造企业新一代空调产品研发项目开展实证研究，确定其开展研发的最优模式。
본문재분석기업내부여외부연발적륙충전형연발모식이급각모식우결점기출상，분석료기업규모、연발목표、자원상태、기업흡수여연발능력、전략성보호궤제등내부인소이급기술、시장、정책배경등외부인소대전형연발모식선택산생적영향。구건불동인소상태하대응적연발모식표，제출인소상태학정방법，이급기우인소권중여인소일모식구진계산규칙함수치이학정연발모식적방법，병선택북경일가전구규모최대적비전공조제조기업신일대공조산품연발항목개전실증연구，학정기개전연발적최우모식。
Based on the analysis of six typical internal and external R＆D modes of enterprise and comments on their advantages ＆ dis- advantage, factors influencing R＆D modes selection are analyzed, including internal factors （enterprise scale, R＆D objectives, re- sources situation, absorbing capability, R＆D capability and strategic protecting mechanism） and external factors （technology, mar- ket and politics environment） . Different factors＇ character situation matching different R＆D modes and the matching table is construc- ted, and factors＇ character situation confirming method is designed, and finally a regulation formula is designed to select R＆D mode by the combination of factors weight and factors-mode matrix. Furthermore, a company located in Beijing, which is a non-electricity air- conditioner with the largest scale in the world, will implement a research project on next generation of air-conditioner. We choose it to make a positive research, to help them choose an optimal RRD mode. The research solves the problem different factors matching differ- ent R＆D mode, which is hard for enterprise to choose one. The quantitative selecting method lets R＆D mode selection become more sci- entific and applicable.