中国科技论坛
中國科技論罈
중국과기론단
Forum on Science and Technology in China
2014年
10期
120~125
,共null页
科技企业孵化器 资源投入 孵化器绩效 回归分析
科技企業孵化器 資源投入 孵化器績效 迴歸分析
과기기업부화기 자원투입 부화기적효 회귀분석
High-tech enterprise incubator; Resource input ; Incubator performance; Regression analysis
本文将科技企业孵化器绩效分为经济绩效、孵化绩效和科技创新绩效，运用回归分析方法分析了人、财、物三类资源投入要素对科技企业孵化器绩效的影响。研究结果表明，对于孵化器经济绩效，三类资源投入对经济绩效都表现出正相关关系，企业性质的孵化器配置资源的效率相对较高；对于孵化绩效，受三类资源投入的影响较小，软增值服务对孵化绩效的影响更为显著；对于科技创新绩效，孵化资金投入和在孵企业人员数对科技创新绩效表现出显著的正相关，事业单位性质的孵化器配置资源的效率相对较高。
本文將科技企業孵化器績效分為經濟績效、孵化績效和科技創新績效，運用迴歸分析方法分析瞭人、財、物三類資源投入要素對科技企業孵化器績效的影響。研究結果錶明，對于孵化器經濟績效，三類資源投入對經濟績效都錶現齣正相關關繫，企業性質的孵化器配置資源的效率相對較高；對于孵化績效，受三類資源投入的影響較小，軟增值服務對孵化績效的影響更為顯著；對于科技創新績效，孵化資金投入和在孵企業人員數對科技創新績效錶現齣顯著的正相關，事業單位性質的孵化器配置資源的效率相對較高。
본문장과기기업부화기적효분위경제적효、부화적효화과기창신적효，운용회귀분석방법분석료인、재、물삼류자원투입요소대과기기업부화기적효적영향。연구결과표명，대우부화기경제적효，삼류자원투입대경제적효도표현출정상관관계，기업성질적부화기배치자원적효솔상대교고；대우부화적효，수삼류자원투입적영향교소，연증치복무대부화적효적영향경위현저；대우과기창신적효，부화자금투입화재부기업인원수대과기창신적효표현출현저적정상관，사업단위성질적부화기배치자원적효솔상대교고。
This paper divides high-tech enterprise incubator performance into economic performance, incubation performance and tech- nology innovation performance, and studies the effects of human resource input, capital input and material input, on high-tech enter- prise performance. Regression analysis is used, and to economic performance, these three factors all shows positive correlation, and enterprise incubators＇ economic performance is better than administrative institution incubators＇ . To incubation performance, these factors all shows small influence, because soft value-added service is more important. To technology innovation performance, capital in- put and human resource input show positive correlation, but enterprise incubators＇ technology innovation is worse than administrative institutions＇ .
