数量经济技术经济研究
數量經濟技術經濟研究
수량경제기술경제연구
The Journal of Quantitative & Technical Economics
2014年
10期
37~52
,共null页
科技创新 经济发展 多系统 网络模型
科技創新 經濟髮展 多繫統 網絡模型
과기창신 경제발전 다계통 망락모형
Technical Innovation; Economic Development; Multi-systems; Network Model
借助拓展的网络化数据包络分析法，以系统观的视角实证考察2009～2012年我国省际科技创新对经济发展的支撑效率以及创新资源的优化配置问题。研究表明，全国各省份科技创新对经济发展的支撑作用普遍偏低。从整体看，创新对经济发展的支撑作用不仅取决于创新生产阶段，更受制于创新支持下的经济发展阶段。创新成果未能有效转化是制约创新有效支撑经济发展的主因。创新成果未实现优化配置是普遍现象，53％省份创新成果不足。
藉助拓展的網絡化數據包絡分析法，以繫統觀的視角實證攷察2009～2012年我國省際科技創新對經濟髮展的支撐效率以及創新資源的優化配置問題。研究錶明，全國各省份科技創新對經濟髮展的支撐作用普遍偏低。從整體看，創新對經濟髮展的支撐作用不僅取決于創新生產階段，更受製于創新支持下的經濟髮展階段。創新成果未能有效轉化是製約創新有效支撐經濟髮展的主因。創新成果未實現優化配置是普遍現象，53％省份創新成果不足。
차조탁전적망락화수거포락분석법，이계통관적시각실증고찰2009～2012년아국성제과기창신대경제발전적지탱효솔이급창신자원적우화배치문제。연구표명，전국각성빈과기창신대경제발전적지탱작용보편편저。종정체간，창신대경제발전적지탱작용불부취결우창신생산계단，경수제우창신지지하적경제발전계단。창신성과미능유효전화시제약창신유효지탱경제발전적주인。창신성과미실현우화배치시보편현상，53％성빈창신성과불족。
From the point of relational systems among technical innovation and economic development, this paper uses extended network Data Envelopment Analysis method and related dataset from 2009 to 2012 to explore the supportive efficiency of regional innovation to local economic development. The results show that technical innovation has not supported local economic development efficiently. From the whole system, the supportive efficiency has been determined not only by the stage of innovation production, but also by the stage of economic development supported by innovation. Further, the innovative outcome hasn＇t transformed into economic outcome is the main reason of low efficiency. Opening and Effective tech- nical outcome transferring system has not been built, which is one of the main reasons of low efficiency. The communication and common share of innovative re- sources innovative outcome among different regions will benefit the supportive efficiency.
