CAJ | 학술논문

利用“微笑曲线”指导制造业的转型升级已经成了众多研究者的选择，且得出的结论基本都是制造业要转型升级就要向两端攀升，而对“微笑曲线”成因的研究则较为鲜见。用创新论、劳动论、市场论阐释了“微笑曲线”的成因，并以此作为突破影响长三角制造业转型升级粘性的基础理论，指出长三角制造业转型升级的路径为：遵循竞争优势理论，针对应该重点发展的制造业，根据劳动的复杂程度以及产品是否有标准接口对制造业进行分类，继续做好做优精细复杂的行业、转移出去粗放简单的行业，同时，还应该积极促进产业融合，发展新兴产业，在积累的基础上实现转型升级。
이용“미소곡선”지도제조업적전형승급이경성료음다연구자적선택，차득출적결론기본도시제조업요전형승급취요향량단반승，이대“미소곡선”성인적연구칙교위선견。용창신론、노동론、시장론천석료“미소곡선”적성인，병이차작위돌파영향장삼각제조업전형승급점성적기출이론，지출장삼각제조업전형승급적로경위：준순경쟁우세이론，침대응해중점발전적제조업，근거노동적복잡정도이급산품시부유표준접구대제조업진행분류，계속주호주우정세복잡적행업、전이출거조방간단적행업，동시，환응해적겁촉진산업융합，발전신흥산업，재적루적기출상실현전형승급。
Using smiling curve to guide the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing has become many researchers＇ choice. The conclusion is that manufacturing should continuously upgrade to both ends of smiling curve. Yet, little research has been conducted on the causes of smiling curve. This paper interprets its causes with the theo- ries of innovation, labor and market, with which a basic theory to break through the viscosity on transformation and upgrading of manufacturing in Yangtze Delta. The paths to achieve transformation and upgrading in Yangtze Delta are： follow the competitive advantage theory and develop the important manufacturing; classify the manufacturing ac- cording to the degree of labor complexity and whether the products have got standard interface; keep the fine and complex and transfer the extensive and simple, at the same time, actively promote industrial integration and develop emerging industry. In turn, on the basis of accumulation, the manufacturing achieves transformation and upgrading.