改革与战略
改革與戰略
개혁여전략
Reformation & Strategy
2014年
9期
119~122
,共null页
节能减排 博弈 调整结构 创新转型 奖惩机制冲图
節能減排 博弈 調整結構 創新轉型 獎懲機製遲圖
절능감배 박혁 조정결구 창신전형 장징궤제충도
energy conservation and emission reduction; game; structure adjustment; innovation; reward and punishment
中国严峻的环境污染和资源紧缺问题要求企业必须进行节能减排，但节能减排会增加企业成本导致推行难度很大。文章分析了企业进行节能减排的经济学动因，并从博弈论视角解读节能减排能顺利实施的保障因子。文章提出，要推进节能减排，调整产业结构、鼓励企业技术创新和用市场机制引导转型、建立严厉的奖惩机制才是解决生态环保问题的根本关键。
中國嚴峻的環境汙染和資源緊缺問題要求企業必鬚進行節能減排，但節能減排會增加企業成本導緻推行難度很大。文章分析瞭企業進行節能減排的經濟學動因，併從博弈論視角解讀節能減排能順利實施的保障因子。文章提齣，要推進節能減排，調整產業結構、鼓勵企業技術創新和用市場機製引導轉型、建立嚴厲的獎懲機製纔是解決生態環保問題的根本關鍵。
중국엄준적배경오염화자원긴결문제요구기업필수진행절능감배，단절능감배회증가기업성본도치추행난도흔대。문장분석료기업진행절능감배적경제학동인，병종박혁론시각해독절능감배능순리실시적보장인자。문장제출，요추진절능감배，조정산업결구、고려기업기술창신화용시장궤제인도전형、건립엄려적장징궤제재시해결생태배보문제적근본관건。
Serious environmental pollution and insufficient resources in China require that enterprises should conduct energy conservation and emission reduction. However, energy conservation and emission reduction will increase enterprise cost and lead to greatly difficult implementation. This article analyzes economic agent for enterprises performing energy conservation and emission reduction, and from the perspective of game theory interprets guarantee factor that can make energy conservation and emission reduction be carried out smoothly, fin-thermore, produces that energy conservation and emission reduction must be promoted. It＇ s fimdamental key to solve problems of ecology and environmental protection that adjusting industrial structure, encouraging enterprise technology innovation, guiding transformation by market mechanism, establishing strict reward and ptmishment mechanism.
