CAJ | 학술논문

马克思的异化劳动理论在其认识论出发点及论证等方面蕴涵了现象学视域。而就现象学视角而言，本质直观可作为解读异化劳动的可能方法。在此方法的导引下，异化劳动将呈现为一个全新视域并生发出一系列寻问，这些寻问是对异化劳动现象学方式的寻求。而且，胡塞尔和海德格尔自由自我决定的价值取向印证了马克思自由自觉的劳动本体论，并且其“生活世界”与“技术人”思想等构成了现象学对异化劳动审视的现实向度。
마극사적이화노동이론재기인식론출발점급론증등방면온함료현상학시역。이취현상학시각이언，본질직관가작위해독이화노동적가능방법。재차방법적도인하，이화노동장정현위일개전신시역병생발출일계렬심문，저사심문시대이화노동현상학방식적심구。이차，호새이화해덕격이자유자아결정적개치취향인증료마극사자유자각적노동본체론，병차기“생활세계”여“기술인”사상등구성료현상학대이화노동심시적현실향도。
Marx＇ s theory of alienated labor contains visual field of phenomenological interpretation in its epistemo- logical starting point and argumentation etc. From the view of phenomenology, essential intuition can be a phenome- nologieal method to interpret alienated labor. Under the guidance of this approach, alienated labor will be rendered a new horizon and a series of questions will be asked concerning alienated labor in terms of phenomenology. The val- ues of free self - determination of Husserl and Heidegger confirm Marx＇ s ontology of freedom and conscious labor. What is more ,the ＂life world＂ and ＂technicians＂ constitute the real dimension that concerns alienated labor.