生态经济
生態經濟
생태경제
Ecological Economy
2014年
10期
50~56
,共null页
黄蕾 谢奉军 杨程丽 严海宁
黃蕾 謝奉軍 楊程麗 嚴海寧
황뢰 사봉군 양정려 엄해저
后工业化 环境修复 投融资机制 创新
後工業化 環境脩複 投融資機製 創新
후공업화 배경수복 투융자궤제 창신
low-carbon industry; evaluation of leading industry; entropy method; Weaver-Thomas method
低碳城市既要兼顾发展又要实现低碳排放,经济发展面临高碳模式的低碳转型,而工业领域是碳排放的关键领域,正确评价和选择低碳主导产业是城市低碳发展的首要任务。参考主导产业选择理论,结合低碳城市的内涵要求,构建了以区域比较优势、产业发展潜力、产业关联效应和低碳经济效果4个一级指标组成的区域低碳主导产业选择评价指标体系,运用熵权法和Weaver—Thomas模型对低碳试点城市南昌的低碳主导产业评价和选择进行了实证,明确了南昌低碳发展的五大低碳主导产业为:衣副食品加工业、交通运输设备制造业、通信设备计算机及其他电子设备制造业、通用设备制造业及电气机械及器材制造业。
低碳城市既要兼顧髮展又要實現低碳排放,經濟髮展麵臨高碳模式的低碳轉型,而工業領域是碳排放的關鍵領域,正確評價和選擇低碳主導產業是城市低碳髮展的首要任務。參攷主導產業選擇理論,結閤低碳城市的內涵要求,構建瞭以區域比較優勢、產業髮展潛力、產業關聯效應和低碳經濟效果4箇一級指標組成的區域低碳主導產業選擇評價指標體繫,運用熵權法和Weaver—Thomas模型對低碳試點城市南昌的低碳主導產業評價和選擇進行瞭實證,明確瞭南昌低碳髮展的五大低碳主導產業為:衣副食品加工業、交通運輸設備製造業、通信設備計算機及其他電子設備製造業、通用設備製造業及電氣機械及器材製造業。
저탄성시기요겸고발전우요실현저탄배방,경제발전면림고탄모식적저탄전형,이공업영역시탄배방적관건영역,정학평개화선택저탄주도산업시성시저탄발전적수요임무。삼고주도산업선택이론,결합저탄성시적내함요구,구건료이구역비교우세、산업발전잠력、산업관련효응화저탄경제효과4개일급지표조성적구역저탄주도산업선택평개지표체계,운용적권법화Weaver—Thomas모형대저탄시점성시남창적저탄주도산업평개화선택진행료실증,명학료남창저탄발전적오대저탄주도산업위:의부식품가공업、교통운수설비제조업、통신설비계산궤급기타전자설비제조업、통용설비제조업급전기궤계급기재제조업。
To build a low-carbon city, we must take its development into account, at the time try to achieve low-carbon emissions. Carbon model of economic development is faced with low carbon transition, while the industrial sector is the key area of carbon emissions. So the correct evaluation and selection of low-carbon leading industry is the city's primary task. Make a reference to leading industry choice theory, combined with the content requirements of low-carbon city, we try to construct a regional low-carbon leading industries evaluation index system, which is composed of the following four first level index: advantages of comparing different regions, potentials for industrial development, industrial linkage effects and the effects of low-carbon economy index. In this research, we use entropy method and Weaver-Thomas model for low-carbon pilot city to carry out a empirical evaluation for the leading industries of Nanchang city. We make clear that the five major low-carbon development industries of Nanchang are: agro-food processing industry, transport equipment manufacturing, communications equipment, computers and other electronic equipment manufacturing, general equipment manufacturing, and electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing.