教学与研究
教學與研究
교학여연구
Teaching and Research
2014年
9期
44~51
,共null页
排斥 公共政策排斥 政策正排斥 政策负排斥 社会公正
排斥 公共政策排斥 政策正排斥 政策負排斥 社會公正
배척 공공정책배척 정책정배척 정책부배척 사회공정
exclusion; policy exclusion; positive policy exclusion; negative policy exclusion; so-cial justice
公共政策排斥,是指政策主导者通过显性或隐性的政策安排,自觉或不自觉地将部分社会成员或社会群体排除在政策受益范围之外,使其未能享受某种权利和社会机会,实现对社会价值进行分配的过程。依据是否公正的价值标准,公共政策排斥可分为政策正排斥和政策负排斥两种类型。这两种排斥在一定条件下可以相互转化。政策排斥分析框架直接把关注对象投向被排斥群体,深入地研究被排斥对象利益被排斥的过程及形成机理,这种研究视角具有与社会排斥、政策歧视、政策分配、社会公平等分析框架所不同的分析范畴,为揭示社会公正问题的深层成因与治理路径提供了一个新的视角。
公共政策排斥,是指政策主導者通過顯性或隱性的政策安排,自覺或不自覺地將部分社會成員或社會群體排除在政策受益範圍之外,使其未能享受某種權利和社會機會,實現對社會價值進行分配的過程。依據是否公正的價值標準,公共政策排斥可分為政策正排斥和政策負排斥兩種類型。這兩種排斥在一定條件下可以相互轉化。政策排斥分析框架直接把關註對象投嚮被排斥群體,深入地研究被排斥對象利益被排斥的過程及形成機理,這種研究視角具有與社會排斥、政策歧視、政策分配、社會公平等分析框架所不同的分析範疇,為揭示社會公正問題的深層成因與治理路徑提供瞭一箇新的視角。
공공정책배척,시지정책주도자통과현성혹은성적정책안배,자각혹불자각지장부분사회성원혹사회군체배제재정책수익범위지외,사기미능향수모충권리화사회궤회,실현대사회개치진행분배적과정。의거시부공정적개치표준,공공정책배척가분위정책정배척화정책부배척량충류형。저량충배척재일정조건하가이상호전화。정책배척분석광가직접파관주대상투향피배척군체,심입지연구피배척대상이익피배척적과정급형성궤리,저충연구시각구유여사회배척、정책기시、정책분배、사회공평등분석광가소불동적분석범주,위게시사회공정문제적심층성인여치리로경제공료일개신적시각。
Policy exclusion indicates a process and state that the policy agents exclude, intentionally and unintentionally, the members of society or social groups, who are supposed to enjoy the policy benefits, from the policy benefit scope by employing the policy means, so that these members of society or social groups fail to enjoy certain kinds of rights and social opportunities in consideration of the standard of Justice, policy exclusion can be divided into positive policy exclusion and negative policy exclusion. The positive policy exclusion should be vigorously boosted by government and society. The two types of exclusions may be transformed reciprocally under certain conditions. The negative policy exclusion should be actively prevented and treated by government and society. Analysis of frame directly to the object of attention to the excluded group policy exclusion, in-depth study by the process and mechanism of exclusion object interest exclusion, This approach has the category of different analysis with social exclusion, the policy of discriminating, policy distribution, social equity, providing ernance path revealing social justice issues. a new perspective for the deep causes and gov