华东经济管理
華東經濟管理
화동경제관리
East China Economic Management
2014年
10期
5~11
,共null页
经济增长 能源消费 环境污染 空间计量
經濟增長 能源消費 環境汙染 空間計量
경제증장 능원소비 배경오염 공간계량
economic growth;energy consumption;environmental pollution;spatial econometrics
文章运用空间误差模型,考察了2000-2012年中国大陆各个省际区域能源消费、环境污染与经济增长的关系。研究表明:中国区域能源消费、环境污染与经济增长存在明显的空间自相关性,不同省份间的经济增长率空间集聚分布规律明显;考察期内的能源消费、环境污染对经济增长呈现正相关性;四种空间关系均会对经济增长及其空间相关性产生影响,其中几何中心距离关系影响最为明显;模型均显示出区域间的正向相关,而以空间固定时间不固定效应相关性最高。据此提出要结合区域间的能源禀赋、环境约束等实行差异化的政策,以保证能源、环境与经济的正向互动与协调发展。
文章運用空間誤差模型,攷察瞭2000-2012年中國大陸各箇省際區域能源消費、環境汙染與經濟增長的關繫。研究錶明:中國區域能源消費、環境汙染與經濟增長存在明顯的空間自相關性,不同省份間的經濟增長率空間集聚分佈規律明顯;攷察期內的能源消費、環境汙染對經濟增長呈現正相關性;四種空間關繫均會對經濟增長及其空間相關性產生影響,其中幾何中心距離關繫影響最為明顯;模型均顯示齣區域間的正嚮相關,而以空間固定時間不固定效應相關性最高。據此提齣要結閤區域間的能源稟賦、環境約束等實行差異化的政策,以保證能源、環境與經濟的正嚮互動與協調髮展。
문장운용공간오차모형,고찰료2000-2012년중국대륙각개성제구역능원소비、배경오염여경제증장적관계。연구표명:중국구역능원소비、배경오염여경제증장존재명현적공간자상관성,불동성빈간적경제증장솔공간집취분포규률명현;고찰기내적능원소비、배경오염대경제증장정현정상관성;사충공간관계균회대경제증장급기공간상관성산생영향,기중궤하중심거리관계영향최위명현;모형균현시출구역간적정향상관,이이공간고정시간불고정효응상관성최고。거차제출요결합구역간적능원품부、배경약속등실행차이화적정책,이보증능원、배경여경제적정향호동여협조발전。
Using the spatial error model,the paper investigates the relations among energy consumption,environmental pol-lution and economic growth in each region at provincial level of mainland China from the year of 2000 to 2012. The study finds that it has a significant spatial correlation of regional energy consumption,environmental pollution and economic growth in Chi-na, the spatial agglomeration distribution of economic growth rates in different provinces is obvious. During the research peri-od,we get that energy consumption and environmental pollution has a positive correlation with economic growth. Four types of spatial relations have impacts on economic growth and its spatial correlation, among them, the influence of geometry center distance is the most remarkable. All of the models show a positive correlation among regions,and the correlation of the effect of spatial fixed and time not fixed is the highest. Accordingly,the paper proposes that we should implement differentiated policies which are in conjunction with the inter-regional energy endowment,environmental constraints and other influencing factors to ensure the positive interaction and coordinated development of energy,environment and economy.