内蒙古财经大学学报
內矇古財經大學學報
내몽고재경대학학보
Journal of inner Mongolia finance and economics college
2014年
5期
5~11
,共null页
进口安全 棉花 进口波动
進口安全 棉花 進口波動
진구안전 면화 진구파동
import security; cotton ; import fluctuation
论文针对进口安全问题,利用1992-2012年时间序列数据,以中国棉花进口为研究对象,运用进口市场集中度、进口依存度、自给率、贸易竞争力等方法从控制力和竞争力角度对中国棉花进口安全程度进行研究。分析得出:中国棉花供求矛盾突出;棉花进口维持在较高水平;棉花进口集中度较高;中国棉花进口依存度逐步由“不安全”状态向“危机”状态转变;中国棉花的自给率一直处于“危机”状态;中国棉花贸易竞争力也较弱,棉花安全也处于“危机”状态。
論文針對進口安全問題,利用1992-2012年時間序列數據,以中國棉花進口為研究對象,運用進口市場集中度、進口依存度、自給率、貿易競爭力等方法從控製力和競爭力角度對中國棉花進口安全程度進行研究。分析得齣:中國棉花供求矛盾突齣;棉花進口維持在較高水平;棉花進口集中度較高;中國棉花進口依存度逐步由“不安全”狀態嚮“危機”狀態轉變;中國棉花的自給率一直處于“危機”狀態;中國棉花貿易競爭力也較弱,棉花安全也處于“危機”狀態。
논문침대진구안전문제,이용1992-2012년시간서렬수거,이중국면화진구위연구대상,운용진구시장집중도、진구의존도、자급솔、무역경쟁력등방법종공제력화경쟁력각도대중국면화진구안전정도진행연구。분석득출:중국면화공구모순돌출;면화진구유지재교고수평;면화진구집중도교고;중국면화진구의존도축보유“불안전”상태향“위궤”상태전변;중국면화적자급솔일직처우“위궤”상태;중국면화무역경쟁력야교약,면화안전야처우“위궤”상태。
Aiming at import security problems, taking Chinese cotton imports as the research object, with the methods of import market concentration, import dependency, self - sufficiency, trade competitiveness and so on, this paper uses the time series data of 1992 -2012 to study China cotton import safety degree from the perspective of control and competitiveness. The results show that: the contradiction in Chinas cotton supply and demand is obvi- ous;Cotton import maintains at a higher level;Cotton import concentration is higher; China~ cotton import depend- ence is changing gradually from the "unsafe" state to a state of "crisis" ;the self-sufficiency rate of China's cotton has been in a state of "crisis" ; China cotton trade competitiveness is weaker and cotton security is also in a state of "crisis".