CAJ | 학술논문

与世界上其他地区相比，东北亚可能是地区合作最为落后的地理区域之一。权力、安全、经济等方面的利益冲突，以及传统文化、历史记忆和意识形态等方面的观念冲突，使得东北亚诸国在不同议题上结成不同的国家合作或议题合作区块，从而形成一种多重碎片化的格局。碎片化不但使得整体的地区合作难以形成，甚至造成既有合作领域倒退的“坏苹果”效应，因此，对东北亚碎片化的生成与竞争/合作状况进行充分的评估，有助于为碎片化的缓解与治理提供思考路径。东北亚各国应该及早采取措施缓解或消除地区碎片化，从而在未来的全球地区竞争中赢得一席之地。
여세계상기타지구상비，동북아가능시지구합작최위락후적지리구역지일。권력、안전、경제등방면적이익충돌，이급전통문화、역사기억화의식형태등방면적관념충돌，사득동북아제국재불동의제상결성불동적국가합작혹의제합작구괴，종이형성일충다중쇄편화적격국。쇄편화불단사득정체적지구합작난이형성，심지조성기유합작영역도퇴적“배평과”효응，인차，대동북아쇄편화적생성여경쟁/합작상황진행충분적평고，유조우위쇄편화적완해여치리제공사고로경。동북아각국응해급조채취조시완해혹소제지구쇄편화，종이재미래적전구지구경쟁중영득일석지지。
Compared with other regions,Northeast Asia may be one of regions that have least regional coop-eration in the world.The structure of multi-fragmentation in Northeast Asia,which has some secondary is-sue-oriented cooperative structures between regional countries,is originated from the interest conflicts be-tween powers,security and economics or the clashes of cultural tradition,historical memory and ideology. The consequences are not only the shortage of regional cooperation but also a bad apple effect which reduces the existing cooperation.It will be helpful to mitigate and manage fragmentation by explaining its emergence and evaluating its state of competition or cooperation.Thus the Northeast Asian countries should take some necessary measures to eliminate or at least mitigate regional fragmentation so that they could have a winning status in the future global competition.