CAJ | 학술논문

畜牧养殖是历史上云南少数民族重要的经济活动和生计类型,马、牛、羊、猪、鸡、狗等“六畜”是各民族主要的畜牧物种。在云南少数民族社会经济发展历程中,畜牧产品既是重要的生产资料与生活资料,也是财富地位的象征、宗教祭祀的牺牲和社会交往的媒介。畜牧生产活动是云南少数民族传统生产方式、生活方式的重要内容,畜牧文化是云南少数民族传统文化的重要内涵和特色。
축목양식시역사상운남소수민족중요적경제활동화생계류형,마、우、양、저、계、구등“륙축”시각민족주요적축목물충。재운남소수민족사회경제발전역정중,축목산품기시중요적생산자료여생활자료,야시재부지위적상정、종교제사적희생화사회교왕적매개。축목생산활동시운남소수민족전통생산방식、생활방식적중요내용,축목문화시운남소수민족전통문화적중요내함화특색。
Livestock husbandry has been a significant economic activity and a means of livelihood of the minority nationalities in Yunnan history. The main six kinds of livestock include horse, cattle, goat, pig, chicken and dog. In the process of their socio - economic de- velopment, livestock products are not only the important means of production and livelihood, but also the symbol of wealth and social status, the sacrifice offered to gods or ancestors and the intermediary of social communication. Raising livestock has played a crucial role in the traditional life and production of Yunnan minority groups while the livestock - raising culture is an inseparable element with its own features in the traditional cultures of Yunnan minority groups.