CAJ | 학술논문

“黄浦江浮猪事件”是由病死动物抛河行为引发的流域水污染公共危机,黄浦江流域水污染府际合作治理机制是典型的由强制力推动的制度建设。本文在对“黄浦江浮猪事件”进行了五次实地调研的基础上研究流域水污染府际合作治理机制的建设过程和运行效果。研究发现,在社会舆论的推动下,黄浦江流域围绕污染源和污染物清理等方面展开了府际合作,有效控制了污染源,水质得到了明显改善。但是目前还没有建立起以流域为单位的府际合作治理整体性制度框架。应从深化畜禽产业转型升级和病死动物无害化处理工作、疏通河道、建立上下游地区间生态补偿机制等方面加强流域水污染合作治理机制建设。
“황포강부저사건”시유병사동물포하행위인발적류역수오염공공위궤,황포강류역수오염부제합작치리궤제시전형적유강제력추동적제도건설。본문재대“황포강부저사건”진행료오차실지조연적기출상연구류역수오염부제합작치리궤제적건설과정화운행효과。연구발현,재사회여론적추동하,황포강류역위요오염원화오염물청리등방면전개료부제합작,유효공제료오염원,수질득도료명현개선。단시목전환몰유건립기이류역위단위적부제합작치리정체성제도광가。응종심화축금산업전형승급화병사동물무해화처리공작、소통하도、건립상하유지구간생태보상궤제등방면가강류역수오염합작치리궤제건설。
＂The Huangpu River floating pig event＂ is a public crisis of valley water pollution caused by the behavior of throwing fatality animal into the river. The paper explored the sustainable mechanism of regional public crisis governance based on five field surveys on ＂Floating Pig Incident＂ of Huangpu River. The study found that, forced by the public senti- ment, the governments began to cooperate around the pollution source and contaminant cleanup and other aspects. The pollution sources have been effectively controlled and the water quality has been significantly improved. But there is no institutional framework of intergovernmental cooperation governance based on watershed. Strengthening the con- struction of the intergovernmental co--governance mechanism should deepen the work of poultry industry transforma- tion and upgrading and the fatality animal harmless treatment, dredge the river, build ecological compensation mecha- nism and jointly control the collaborative mechanism between upstream and downstream.