华东经济管理
華東經濟管理
화동경제관리
East China Economic Management
2014年
11期
5~10
,共null页
对外开放度 经济增长 区域差异
對外開放度 經濟增長 區域差異
대외개방도 경제증장 구역차이
level of opening up;economic growth;regional differences
文章基于1995-2012年的统计数据,选取仅包含加工贸易净出口的外贸依存度以及外资依存度来衡量江苏省的对外开放水平,对江苏省对外开放度与区域经济增长的关系进行实证研究,并基于苏南、苏中以及苏北数据进行差异分析。结果显示:调整后的外贸依存度与人均GDP无论是在整个江苏还是苏南、苏中以及苏北地区都具有较高的相关性;外资依存度与苏南地区人均GDP的相关性最高,但为负值,苏中地区两者的相关性最弱。整体而言,对外开放度对苏南、苏北地区经济增长产生正向影响,而苏中地区由于开放进程有所放缓,且外商投资绩效较低,对外开放对该区域经济增长的贡献相对较小。
文章基于1995-2012年的統計數據,選取僅包含加工貿易淨齣口的外貿依存度以及外資依存度來衡量江囌省的對外開放水平,對江囌省對外開放度與區域經濟增長的關繫進行實證研究,併基于囌南、囌中以及囌北數據進行差異分析。結果顯示:調整後的外貿依存度與人均GDP無論是在整箇江囌還是囌南、囌中以及囌北地區都具有較高的相關性;外資依存度與囌南地區人均GDP的相關性最高,但為負值,囌中地區兩者的相關性最弱。整體而言,對外開放度對囌南、囌北地區經濟增長產生正嚮影響,而囌中地區由于開放進程有所放緩,且外商投資績效較低,對外開放對該區域經濟增長的貢獻相對較小。
문장기우1995-2012년적통계수거,선취부포함가공무역정출구적외무의존도이급외자의존도래형량강소성적대외개방수평,대강소성대외개방도여구역경제증장적관계진행실증연구,병기우소남、소중이급소북수거진행차이분석。결과현시:조정후적외무의존도여인균GDP무론시재정개강소환시소남、소중이급소북지구도구유교고적상관성;외자의존도여소남지구인균GDP적상관성최고,단위부치,소중지구량자적상관성최약。정체이언,대외개방도대소남、소북지구경제증장산생정향영향,이소중지구유우개방진정유소방완,차외상투자적효교저,대외개방대해구역경제증장적공헌상대교소。
The paper chooses the degree of dependence on foreign trade which only including net export of processing trade and the degree of dependence on foreign capital to measure the level of opening up of Jiangsu Province by using the statistical data from the year of 1995 to 2012. It makes an empirical study on the relationship between the level of opening up and the regional economic growth,and carries out an analysis on the regional differences based on the data of southern,central and northern re-gions in the province. The results show that there is a strong correlation between the adjusted foreign trade dependence and the economic growth in either the entire province or the southern,central and northern regions of the province. The southern region in the province demonstrates the strongest negative correlation between foreign capital dependence and Per capita GDP,howev-er, the central region is just the opposite. Overall, the level of opening up has a positive impact on the economic growth in both the southern and northern regions of the province, whereas the contribution of opening up to the economic growth in the central region is relatively small because of slowing down the process of opening up and low FDI performance in this region.