华东经济管理
華東經濟管理
화동경제관리
East China Economic Management
2014年
11期
21~26
,共null页
生产资本 人力资本 自然资本 国民总财富
生產資本 人力資本 自然資本 國民總財富
생산자본 인력자본 자연자본 국민총재부
production capital;human capital;natural capital;gross national wealth
国民总财富把经济发展、社会进步和资源环境变化结合起来,更好地代表了经济主体可持续发展的程度。文章依据世界银行提出的方法估算出了1990-2011年安徽省人均财富以及总财富的各项构成部分,结果表明:现阶段安徽省仍然大量使用自然资本来推动人均GDP和人均财富的增长。且现阶段,安徽省财富的积累还是以自然资本为主,但是自然资本的比例越来越低,生产资本所占财富的比重正缓慢上升。人力资本比重最小,这不利于经济的可持续发展。
國民總財富把經濟髮展、社會進步和資源環境變化結閤起來,更好地代錶瞭經濟主體可持續髮展的程度。文章依據世界銀行提齣的方法估算齣瞭1990-2011年安徽省人均財富以及總財富的各項構成部分,結果錶明:現階段安徽省仍然大量使用自然資本來推動人均GDP和人均財富的增長。且現階段,安徽省財富的積纍還是以自然資本為主,但是自然資本的比例越來越低,生產資本所佔財富的比重正緩慢上升。人力資本比重最小,這不利于經濟的可持續髮展。
국민총재부파경제발전、사회진보화자원배경변화결합기래,경호지대표료경제주체가지속발전적정도。문장의거세계은행제출적방법고산출료1990-2011년안휘성인균재부이급총재부적각항구성부분,결과표명:현계단안휘성잉연대량사용자연자본래추동인균GDP화인균재부적증장。차현계단,안휘성재부적적루환시이자연자본위주,단시자연자본적비례월래월저,생산자본소점재부적비중정완만상승。인력자본비중최소,저불리우경제적가지속발전。
The gross national wealth represents the level of the sustainable development of economic entities with combining the development of economy, the progress of society and the change of resource and environment. According to the method pro-posed by the World Bank, the paper estimates all components of the gross national wealth and the per capita wealth of Anhui Province during the year of 1990 to 2011,The results show that:At present,the province still relies on a lot of natural capital to promote the growth of per capita GDP and per capita wealth. Moreover,the accumulation of wealth is mainly based on natu-ral capital,but its proportion is getting lower and lower,while the proportion of production capital to the gross national wealth is increasing slowly. The lowest proportion is human capital,it is not conducive to the sustainable economic development.