中国科技论坛
中國科技論罈
중국과기론단
Forum on Science and Technology in China
2014年
11期
97~102
,共null页
主成分投影法 CRITIC法 协同创新 伙伴选择
主成分投影法 CRITIC法 協同創新 夥伴選擇
주성분투영법 CRITIC법 협동창신 화반선택
Principal component projection method; CRITIC method; Collaborative innovation; Partner selection
协同创新伙伴与企业创新能力提升密切相关。构建包含个体创新指标和协同创新指标的企业协同创新伙伴选择指标体系，个体创新指标包括企业敏捷程度、财务健康、技术能力、信誉状况与知识拥有和管理经验，协同创新指标包括企业目标一致、资源互补、团队协作良好、动机一致和知识相通，同时应用CRITIC法确定指标权重，运用主成分投影法选择协同创新伙伴，并通过一个汽车企业具体案例分析其在企业中的实际应用，验证了企业协同创新伙伴选择指标体系和选择方法的有效性。
協同創新夥伴與企業創新能力提升密切相關。構建包含箇體創新指標和協同創新指標的企業協同創新夥伴選擇指標體繫，箇體創新指標包括企業敏捷程度、財務健康、技術能力、信譽狀況與知識擁有和管理經驗，協同創新指標包括企業目標一緻、資源互補、糰隊協作良好、動機一緻和知識相通，同時應用CRITIC法確定指標權重，運用主成分投影法選擇協同創新夥伴，併通過一箇汽車企業具體案例分析其在企業中的實際應用，驗證瞭企業協同創新夥伴選擇指標體繫和選擇方法的有效性。
협동창신화반여기업창신능력제승밀절상관。구건포함개체창신지표화협동창신지표적기업협동창신화반선택지표체계，개체창신지표포괄기업민첩정도、재무건강、기술능력、신예상황여지식옹유화관리경험，협동창신지표포괄기업목표일치、자원호보、단대협작량호、동궤일치화지식상통，동시응용CRITIC법학정지표권중，운용주성분투영법선택협동창신화반，병통과일개기차기업구체안례분석기재기업중적실제응용，험증료기업협동창신화반선택지표체계화선택방법적유효성。
Collaborative innovation is closely related to the improvement of enterprises＇ innovation capability. The research constructs indicator system of selecting collaborative innovation partner which contains individual innovation and collaborative innovation indicators. Individual innovation indicators include agility, financial health, technical ability, reputation status and knowledge and management experience. Collaborative innovation indicators include goal correspondence, resource complementarily, teamwork well, motivation consistency and knowledge communication. Meanwhile, the study uses CRITIC method to determine the indicators＇ weights and principal component projection method to select collaborative innovation partner. Finally, through a case analysis of automobile enterprise, the paper verifies indicator system of selecting collaborative innovation partner and study method.
