中国体育科技
中國體育科技
중국체육과기
China Sport Science and Technology
2014年
6期
86~92
,共null页
武术 传统武术 传承体系 评价指标
武術 傳統武術 傳承體繫 評價指標
무술 전통무술 전승체계 평개지표
Wushu; traditional Wushu; inheritance system; evaluation index
传统武术项目繁多,文化遗产更是不计其数,如何进行合理的评价已经成为当下的主要议题之一。通过运用文献资料研究、内容分析、德尔菲法、数理统计等研究方法,以传统武术管理人员、专家、传承人三个方面的权威人员为主要调查对象,围绕传统武术非物质文化遗产的评价指标体系构建进行了两轮问卷调查。调查结果显示,专家积极系数分别为84.62%和90.91%,专家权威系数均大于0.8,专家协调性较高,调查结果可取。研究最终得出传统武术非物质文化遗产一级评价指标5项,二级评价指标11项,三级评价指标45项,各级指标主要围绕传承主体、传承内容、传承方式、传承管理、传承效果5项一级指标展开。
傳統武術項目繁多,文化遺產更是不計其數,如何進行閤理的評價已經成為噹下的主要議題之一。通過運用文獻資料研究、內容分析、德爾菲法、數理統計等研究方法,以傳統武術管理人員、專傢、傳承人三箇方麵的權威人員為主要調查對象,圍繞傳統武術非物質文化遺產的評價指標體繫構建進行瞭兩輪問捲調查。調查結果顯示,專傢積極繫數分彆為84.62%和90.91%,專傢權威繫數均大于0.8,專傢協調性較高,調查結果可取。研究最終得齣傳統武術非物質文化遺產一級評價指標5項,二級評價指標11項,三級評價指標45項,各級指標主要圍繞傳承主體、傳承內容、傳承方式、傳承管理、傳承效果5項一級指標展開。
전통무술항목번다,문화유산경시불계기수,여하진행합리적평개이경성위당하적주요의제지일。통과운용문헌자료연구、내용분석、덕이비법、수리통계등연구방법,이전통무술관리인원、전가、전승인삼개방면적권위인원위주요조사대상,위요전통무술비물질문화유산적평개지표체계구건진행료량륜문권조사。조사결과현시,전가적겁계수분별위84.62%화90.91%,전가권위계수균대우0.8,전가협조성교고,조사결과가취。연구최종득출전통무술비물질문화유산일급평개지표5항,이급평개지표11항,삼급평개지표45항,각급지표주요위요전승주체、전승내용、전승방식、전승관리、전승효과5항일급지표전개。
Countless number of traditional Wushu and more cultural heritage,how to conduct a reasonable evaluation has become the hottest topic of the moment.This paper,by using the literature review,content analysis,Delphi Method,mathematical statistics and other research methods,taking traditional Wushu managers,experts,three aspects of the heritage authority personnel as the main survey,around the traditional Wushu of the intangible cultural heritage evaluation index system,conducted two-round surveys.The results show that experts actively coefficients were 84.62% and 90.91%,pundits coefficients were greater than 0.8,the higher coordination experts,the findings preferable.The study final results of the intangible cultural heritage showed a traditional Wushu evaluation 5,two evaluation indexes 11,three evaluation index 45,index levels mainly around the main tradition,heritage content,succession,inheritance management,heritage effects,five commenced an index,but the study also identified through the evaluation methods for different levels,different types,different characteristics of traditional Wushu intangible cultural heritage for scientific and rational evaluation of the foundation.